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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박도영 (조선대학교 치의학전문대학원 치주과학교실) 이병진 (조선대학교) 김병옥 (조선대학교 치과대학) 유상준 (조선대학교)
저널정보
대한예방치과·구강보건학회 대한구강보건학회지 대한구강보건학회지 제39권 제2호
발행연도
2015.6
수록면
145 - 151 (7page)

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Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of oral health education interval and toothbrushing instruction, the difference between the demonstration-only method and the demonstration with chairside practice toothbrushing instruction method, and the effect of initial patient plaque control ability on the plaque index. Methods: Patients (n=60) were randomly assigned to receive a 1-week, 2-week, or 3-week interval of oral health education and toothbrushing instruction. Each group was further subdivided into the demonstration-only group and the demonstration with chairside practice group. Patients were categorized as having “good”, “fair”, or “poor” initial plaque control ability, based on the Turesky modification of the Quigley-Hein plaque index (TQHI). Patients attended five sessions during which they received oral health education and toothbrushing instruction of the modified Bass technique. Plaque evaluation was performed at each visit using the TQHI. Results: The plaque index tended to improve from the first visit to the fifth visit, but there were no significant differences between the 1-week, 2-week, and 3-week education interval. The demonstration with the chairside practice group showed significantly greater improvements in the plaque index, compared to the demonstration-only group. In the good, fair, and poor plaque control ability groups, the plaque index improved gradually from the first to the fifth visit. When plaque control was poor, the improvement in the plaque index increased to a greater degree after oral health education and toothbrushing instruction. Conclusions: The results of this study may be helpful for suggesting appropriate individualized oral hygiene management methods to improve plaque control ability.

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