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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hyangkyoung Kim (Ewha Womans University College of Medicine) Han Zo Choi (Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) Yujin Kwon (Seoul Medical Center) Nicos Labropoulos (Stony Brook University Medical Center)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Vol.105 No.4
발행연도
2023.10
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207 - 218 (12page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes of abdominal aortic graft infection (AGI) treated with removal of the graft vs. graft preservation.
Methods: The electronic databases PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library for studies that reported on AGI were searched. Observational studies and case series of at least 10 cases that reporting on the prevalence, microbiology, and outcomes of AGI were included.
Results: Our search identified 23 studies that met our inclusion criteria, reporting on a total of 873 patients who underwent open surgical repair (OSR) or endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR). Of these patients, 833 received graft removal, and 40 received graft preservation. The prevalence of AGI was reported to be 1.0% (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.5%-1.8%) after OSR and 0.4% (95% CI, 0%-1.1%) after EVAR. The pooled estimates of 1-year, 2-year, and 5-year mortality were 28.7% (95% CI, 19.4%-38.8%), 36.6% (95% CI, 24.6%-49.5%), and 51.8% (95% CI, 38.4%-65.1%) in the graft removal group and 16.1% (95% CI, 4.1%-32.2%), 18.5% (95% CI, 5.7%-35.1%), and 50.0% (95% CI, 31.6%-68.4%) in the graft preservation group. The 30-day mortality rate’s risk ratio (RR) for graft removal vs. preservation was 0.98 (95% CI, 0.40-2.38), while the 1-year mortality rate’s RR was 3.44 (95% CI, 1.60-7.42).
Conclusion: The 30-day mortality rate of AGI treatment was found to be high, whether using graft removal or preservation. In selected patients, implementing antibiotics with graft preservation as an initial management may be helpful in reducing the mortality rate.

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INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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