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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Rıdvan Gonul (Internal Medicine Clinic Ağrı Doğube yazıt Dr. Yaşar Eryılmaz State Hospital Agri Turkey) Pınar Tosun Tasar (Division of Geriatrics Department of Internal Medicine Ataturk University Hospital Erzurum Turkey) Kutsi Tuncer (Orthopedic Clinic Private Medical Park Bahcelievler Hospital Bahcelievler Istanbul Turkey) Omer Karasahin (Infectious Diseases Clinic Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital Erzurum Turkey) Dogan Nasır Binici (Internal Medicine Clinic Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital Erzurum Turkey) Can Sevinc (Division of Nephrology Department of Internal Medicine Ataturk University Hospital Erzurum Turkey) Mustafa Turgut (Internal Medicine Clinic Aksaray Regional Training and Research Hospital Aksaray Turkey) Sevnaz Sahin (Division of Geriatrics Department of Internal Medicine Ege University Hospital Izmir Turkey)
저널정보
대한노인병학회 Annals of geriatric medicine and research Annals of geriatric medicine and research Vol.27 No.2
발행연도
2023.6
수록면
126 - 133 (8page)
DOI
10.4235/agmr.23.0010

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Background: Mortality rates after hip fractures increase by up to 30% with age. This study investigated the contribution of various parameters to prognosis and mortality. Methods: Our study prospectively examined patients with hip fracture aged 65 years and over who applied to the Atatürk University Medical Faculty Hospital Orthopedics Service in 2020–2021. Results: The 120 patients included in the study had a mean age of 79.71±7.27 years, and 51.7% were female. Twenty patients (16.7%) died within the first 30 days after a hip fracture. They had a significantly lower median Lawton–Brody instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) scale score (p=0.045) and a higher rate of malnutrition according to the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) score (p=0.016). Additionally, these patients with 30-day mortality had a significantly lower rate of surgical treatment (p=0.027) and a longer time from injury to surgery (p=0.014). The time to surgery was a significant independent risk factor for 30-day mortality, with each 1-hour delay increasing the odds of mortality by 1.066 (odds ratio [OR]=1.066; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.001–1.013; p=0.013). In addition, the presence of malnutrition was another independent risk factor that increased the odds of mortality by 4.166 times (OR=4.166; 95% CI, 1.285–13.427; p=0.017). Conclusion: We recommend placing more importance on supportive treatment in patients presenting with hip fractures, especially in those with malnutrition; performing surgical intervention as early as possible; and more closely following up with patients with the aforementioned risk factors.

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