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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최유정 (한국원자력연구원) 곽신영 (한밭대학교) 함대기 (한국원자력연구원)
저널정보
한국원자력학회 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.56 No.2
발행연도
2024.2
수록면
644 - 654 (11page)
DOI
10.1016/j.net.2023.10.041

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After the Tohoku earthquake and tsunami (Japan, 2011), regulatory efforts to mitigate external hazards have increased both the safety requirements and the total capital cost of nuclear power plants (NPPs). In these circumstances, identifying not only disaster robustness but also cost-effective capacity setting of NPPs has become one of the most important tasks for the nuclear power industry. A few studies have been performed to relocate the seismic capacity of NPPs, yet the effects of multiple hazards have not been accounted for in NPP capacity optimization. The major challenges in extending this problem to the multihazard dimension are (1) the high computational costs for both multihazard risk quantification and system-level optimization and (2) the lack of capital cost databases of NPPs. To resolve these issues, this paper proposes an effective method that identifies the optimal multihazard capacity of NPPs using a multi-objective genetic algorithm and the two-stage direct quantification of fault trees using Monte Carlo simulation method, called the two-stage DQFM. Also, a capacitybased indirect capital cost measure is proposed. Such a proposed method enables NPP to achieve safety and costeffectiveness against multi-hazard simultaneously within the computationally efficient platform. The proposed multihazard capacity optimization framework is demonstrated and tested with an earthquake–tsunami example

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