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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Patta Chananya (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Singchat Worapong (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Thatukan Chadaphon (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Jaito Wattanawan (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Kumnan Nichakorn (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Chalermwong Piangjai (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Panthum Thitipong (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Budi Trifan (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Wongloet Wongsathit (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Wattanadilokchatkun Pish (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Thong Thanyapat (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Ahmad Syed Farhan (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Muangmai Narongrit (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Han Kyudong (Dankook University) Duengkae Prateep (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Phatcharakullawarawat Rattanin (Kasetsart University, Thailand) Kornsorn Srikulnath (Kasetsart University, Thailand)
저널정보
한국유전학회 Genes & Genomics Genes and Genomics Vol.46 No.6
발행연도
2024.6
수록면
659 - 669 (11page)
DOI
10.1007/s13258-024-01510-0

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초록· 키워드

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Background The Bangkaew dog is an indigenous dog breed in the Phitsanulok province of Thailand. This breed is recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), a global canine organization. The unique traits of the Bangkaew breed lead to purebred selection for breeding, while only their traits and pedigree from parental history are recorded. Determination of the risk of inbreeding depression and the origin of unknown DNA profiles is essential due to the challenges in predicting puppy characteristics, which are crucial for breed management and conservation. Objective This study aimed to emphasize that current allelic frequency data for the Bangkaew dog breed must be considered for precise individual identification. Methods Approximately 82 Bangkaew dogs from various Thai localities were studied using 15 microsatellite markers for genotypic monitoring and individual identification. Maternal genetic inheritance was assessed via mtDNA D-loop analysis. Results The results revealed high genetic diversity in the Bangkaew breed, indicating low potential for inbreeding. We also found that using a 15 loci microsatellite panel was effective for the identification of Bangkaew dogs. The optimized 10 loci microsatellite genotyping panel developed in this study presents improved identification testing efficiency, promoting both time- and cost-effectiveness. Conclusion Analysis of microsatellite DNA markers in Bangkaew dogs using an optimized panel of 10 loci selected from 15 loci effectively facilitated individual identification. This approach not only enhances time and cost efficiency, but also provides accurate allelic frequency estimates, which are crucial for the realistic evaluation of DNA evidence.

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