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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Seung Hee Woo (Hanyang University Hospital) Yangwoo Kim (Hanyang University College of Medicine) Kyungho Ju (Hanyang University Hospital) Juhyeong Kim (Hanyang University Hospital) Jaechul Song (Hanyang University Hospital) Soo-Jin Lee (Hanyang University Hospital) Jeehee Min (Hanyang University Hospital)
저널정보
대한직업환경의학회 대한직업환경의학회지 대한직업환경의학회지 제36권
발행연도
2024.12
수록면
37 - 49 (13page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Human nutrient intake is closely related to the conditions of their workplace.
Methods: This study used data from the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (KNHANES) conducted between 2016 and 2020. The study population comprised individuals aged 19 to 65 years who were engaged in paid work, excluding soldiers (total = 12,201, male = 5,872, female = 6,329). The primary outcome of interest was the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) score, which was calculated using dietary intake data. Generalized linear models were used for statistical analyses.
Results: Pink-collar workers had higher DII scores, indicating a potentially higher inflammatory diet than white-collar workers (mean: 2.18 vs. 1.89, p < 0.001). Green and blue-collar workers displayed lower levels of dietary inflammation (green: 1.64 vs. 1.89, p = 0.019, blue: 1.79 vs. 1.89, p = 0.022). After adjusting for sex, age, income, education, and energy intake, the sole trend that persisted was the comparison between white-collar and pink-collar workers.
Conclusions: DII scores and dietary patterns differed among occupational groups and genders.

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