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초록· 키워드
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Daejeon population steadily increased even under the boundaries of colonial rule, and the city continued to develope after the liberation. Daejeon economy was, however, in a state of considerable difficulties which eventually led to the increased level of dissatisfaction and discontent among the general population.
Student campaign in Daejeon started when 'Daejeon High School' students carried out a mass demonstration, influenced by 'Daegu Student Campaign'. Ever since the revolution of April 19th, students organized mass demonstrations in order to crush the dictatorship of the President Singman Rhee(이승만). Nevertheless, they feared the possibility of the sentiments of anti-communism shaking. Therefore the student campaign in Daejeon region was limited to improve enlightenment campaign and new-life movement
When 'the Liberal Party' broke down by the revolution of April 19th, workers wanted to establish new labor-management relations, different from those of 'the liberal Party' era and their desire was followed by foundation of new labor union and labor campaign to
defend their rights. The Teacher's Union kept on working for independence of educational institution and rights of teaching staffs.
Also they actively cooperated with the radical groups for the political democratization of Korea
The political movement of the radical groups was, before the general election of the July 29th 19j), very actively progressed, but after they were defeated in the election, they fell into a momentary lull. The radical group, however, actively supported the movement against 'two evil laws' and the unification campaign of both Koreas, which was getting nationally expanded in this period. The fact that they supported the unification campaign, when there was a strong anticommunism sentiment, is in contrast with the student movement in Daejeon.
As social-movement-forces in Daejeon, except for student-movement -forces, were fighting against 'two evil laws' of 'the Democratic Party', there was high possibility that social-movement-forces might be united. We should not fail to notice that social-movements were actively expanded in Daejeon where many people thought as the underdevelopment region of social movement and that there was high possibility of social-movement-forces developing a step further.
Student campaign in Daejeon started when 'Daejeon High School' students carried out a mass demonstration, influenced by 'Daegu Student Campaign'. Ever since the revolution of April 19th, students organized mass demonstrations in order to crush the dictatorship of the President Singman Rhee(이승만). Nevertheless, they feared the possibility of the sentiments of anti-communism shaking. Therefore the student campaign in Daejeon region was limited to improve enlightenment campaign and new-life movement
When 'the Liberal Party' broke down by the revolution of April 19th, workers wanted to establish new labor-management relations, different from those of 'the liberal Party' era and their desire was followed by foundation of new labor union and labor campaign to
defend their rights. The Teacher's Union kept on working for independence of educational institution and rights of teaching staffs.
Also they actively cooperated with the radical groups for the political democratization of Korea
The political movement of the radical groups was, before the general election of the July 29th 19j), very actively progressed, but after they were defeated in the election, they fell into a momentary lull. The radical group, however, actively supported the movement against 'two evil laws' and the unification campaign of both Koreas, which was getting nationally expanded in this period. The fact that they supported the unification campaign, when there was a strong anticommunism sentiment, is in contrast with the student movement in Daejeon.
As social-movement-forces in Daejeon, except for student-movement -forces, were fighting against 'two evil laws' of 'the Democratic Party', there was high possibility that social-movement-forces might be united. We should not fail to notice that social-movements were actively expanded in Daejeon where many people thought as the underdevelopment region of social movement and that there was high possibility of social-movement-forces developing a step further.
목차
Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 대전지역의 사회경제적 실상
Ⅲ. 학생운동의 촉발과 개량화
Ⅳ. 노동운동의 활성화와 질적 발전
Ⅴ. 혁신세력의 합법적 정치운동
Ⅵ. 맺음말
Abstract
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-911-014448394