지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Ito Hirobumi tried to maintain public order of the Korean empire by expanding private police force, but he had to change his plan because of the resistance of militias, which was getting fierce upon Chungmi-chil-treaty in July 1907 and the military dissolution in August. It led to the residency-general office meeting in May 1908, from when the police only took responsibility of information gathering and Japanese Army in Korea took over the initiative of public order. The oppressive measure of the Japanese Army in Korea towards Chungmi militias has largely changed three times, that is, from an absolute hard-line policy to a carrot-and-stick policy, and again to a concentrated oppressive measure towards Honam militias.
The reason why Japan oppressed Honam militias was that they were the biggest problem in governing Korea exclusively. In July 1909, Japanese cabinet and Japanese Emperor decided to absorb Korea in the proper period. In addition, when Japan was trying to improve and maintain peaceful relationship with Chung and Russia to strengthen its national war potential after the Japan-Russia War, militias became an obstacle to those trials.
The punitive expedition against South Korea(1909.9. -10.) was a military operation against Honam militias. Upon this operation, systematic resistance of militias in Korea has been ended. After that, the militias spirit of resistance contributed to the development of the bases for independence movement abroad. Honam region got stabilized upon the expansion of Japanese society. This shows a typical way of overseas invasion of Japan, which is to colonize a nation by military invasion and occupation of one region followed by large-scale immigration.
The reason why Japan oppressed Honam militias was that they were the biggest problem in governing Korea exclusively. In July 1909, Japanese cabinet and Japanese Emperor decided to absorb Korea in the proper period. In addition, when Japan was trying to improve and maintain peaceful relationship with Chung and Russia to strengthen its national war potential after the Japan-Russia War, militias became an obstacle to those trials.
The punitive expedition against South Korea(1909.9. -10.) was a military operation against Honam militias. Upon this operation, systematic resistance of militias in Korea has been ended. After that, the militias spirit of resistance contributed to the development of the bases for independence movement abroad. Honam region got stabilized upon the expansion of Japanese society. This shows a typical way of overseas invasion of Japan, which is to colonize a nation by military invasion and occupation of one region followed by large-scale immigration.
목차
1. 머리말
2. 러일전쟁 후 韓國駐箚軍 배치의 특징
3. 군대해산 후 의병투쟁의 격화와 韓國駐箚軍의 치안담당
4. 의병투쟁의 지속과 탄압작전의 변화
5. ‘南部守備管區’의 制度化(1909. 5.)와 ‘南韓大討伐作戰’
6. 맺음말
Abstract
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