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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
In-Hye Kim (Sungkyunkwan University) Si-Kwan Kim (Konkuk University) Eun-Hye Kim (Sungkyunkwan University) Sung-Won Kim (Konkuk University) Sang-Hyun Sohn (Konkuk University) Soo Cheol Lee (Ajou University) Sangdun Choi (Ajou University) Suhkneung Pyo (Sungkyunkwan University) Dong-Kwon Rhee (Sungkyunkwan University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.35 No.3
발행연도
2011.9
수록면
272 - 282 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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Ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) has been shown to have anti-aging effects in animal and clinical studies. However, the molecular mechanisms by which ginseng exerts these effects remain unknown. Here, the anti-aging effect of Korean red ginseng(KRG) in rat testes was examined by system biology analysis. KRG water extract prepared in feed pellets was administered orally into 12 month old rats for 4 months, and gene expression in testes was determined by microarray analysis. Microarray analysis identified 33 genes that significantly changed. Compared to the 2 month old young rats, 13 genes (Rps9, Cyp11a1, RT1-A2, LOC365778, Sv2b, RGD1565959, RGD1304748, etc.) were up-regulated and 20 genes (RT1-Db1, Cldn5, Svs5, Degs1, Vdac3, Hbb, LOC684355, Svs5, Tmem97, Orai1, Insl3, LOC497959, etc.) were down-regulated by KRG in the older rats. Ingenuity Pathway Analysis of untreated aged rats versus aged rats treated with KRG showed that the affected most was Cyp11a1, responsible for C21-steroid hormone metabolism, and the top molecular and cellular functions are organ morphology and reproductive system development and function. When genes in young rat were compared with those in the aged rat, sperm capacitation related genes were down-regulated in the old rat. However, when genes in the old rat were compared with those in the old rat treated with KRG, KRG treatment up-regulated C21-steroid hormone metabolism. Taken together, Cyp11a1 expression is decreased in the aged rat, however, it is up-regulated by KRG suggesting that KRG seems enhance testes function via Cyp11a1.

목차

INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-524-000762187