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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국체육교육학회 한국체육교육학회지 한국체육교육학회지 제5권 제1호
발행연도
2000.9
수록면
161 - 178 (18page)

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The purpose of this study was to identify factor structure of participation motivations, perceived constraints, and satisfactions of windsurfing activity, and to examine whether individuals who varied in windsurfing activity involvement levels differed on components of personal investment theory including motivations(incentives), constraints and satisfactions. Samples were 258 participants who were involved in windsurfing summer school, lifespan education course, and seasonal class at the Cheju Island in Korea. Data were obtained from a structured questionnaire. The respondents classified into three groups(high, medium, and low of participation frequency) based upon 1-year participation frequency. The major findings were as follows. First, the motivation for windsurfing identified five factors: achievement/fitness, affiliation, challenge, skill learning and catharsis motivation. The constraint factors prohibiting for windsurfing participation identified five dimensions: absence of information/significant others, economical charge, lack of time, transportation constraints, and lack of motivation. An exploratory factor analysis on satisfaction derived from windsurfing participation identified five factors: skill learning/challenge, catharsis, health/fitness, achievement, and affiliation. Seconds, high level participants placed more importance on achievement/fitness, affiliation, and catharsis motivation factors than did medium level and low level participants. The medium and low level participants placed more importance on skill learning motivation factor than did high level participants. Second, high level participants also rated that their windsurfing activity participation allowed them to attain catharsis and health/fitness satisfaction factors to a significant degree than did medium and low level participants. Third, high level participants perceived significantly lower on absence of information/significant others, economical charge, transportation constraint, and lack of motivation constraint factors than did low level participants. In addition, seasonal class participants perceived significantly higher on life satisfaction, hedonic enjoyment, and self-realization in the posttest than in the pretest. These results supported that windsufing activity participation has different meanings for individuals varying in activity involvement level based on the prediction of personal investment theory.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2015-370-002762247