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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
Sang Ji Kim (Seoul National University) Jaeyong Song (Seoul National University)
저널정보
한국전략경영학회 한국전략경영학회 학술대회발표논문집 한국전략경영학회 2014년도 하계통합학술대회 발표논문집
발행연도
2014.8
수록면
18 - 80 (63page)

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This paper studies on factors influencing the relationship between a focal firm’s R&D alliance portfolio diversity and its knowledge acquisition from the portfolio. Drawing upon organizational learning theory and transaction cost economics, I tested the effect of technological diversity of a firm"s R&D alliance portfolio on its knowledge acquisition and examined the condition that a focal firm can raise benefit while reducing costs generated from the diversity of alliance portfolio in order to investigate the cost-effective composition of R&D alliance portfolio with data of high-tech manufacturing firms during the period 1987-2013. For empirical tests, I constructed a data set comprising the R&D alliance and patenting activities of firms in four high-tech manufacturing industries: semiconductor, electronics, computer manufacturing, and telecommunications industries. I construct the data set from the SDC (Securities Data Company) Database on Joint Ventures and Alliances and the USPTO (United States Patent and Trademark Office) database. The results of the study shows that alliance are important to the global high-tech manufacturing industries to source diverse external knowledge and accelerate firm innovation as the data represents, but the learning benefits diminish with too much diversity in alliance portfolios due to increasing transaction costs. This study also highlight the trade-offs in managing diverse alliance portfolio between learning benefits and managerial complexity and costs. Greater technological diversity of alliance portfolios can be beneficial and contribute to knowledge acquisition of a focal firm when the firm includes technologically and culturally close partners in its R&D alliance portfolio.

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Abstract
1. INTRODUCTION
2. THEORY AND HYPOTHESES
3. EMPIRICAL SETTING AND METHODS
4. RESULTS
5. CONCLUSION AND DISCUSSION
References

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