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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한지역사회영양학회 대한지역사회영양학회지 대한지역사회영양학회지 제7권 제5호
발행연도
2002.10
수록면
654 - 663 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of this study is to investigate how the lifestyles of food habits of college students relate to constipation. The results were as follows: 1) All the total respondents were 541 college students. 220(40.8%) respondents were male and 321 (59.2%) respondents were female. Based on their BMIs, 55.5% of the female respondents were under weight(BMI<20), 16.8% of the male respondents were under-weight, as well. These results point out the fact that a high percentage of female college students are under-weight, compared to male of students. 2) Of the respondents, 59.0% reported having 1 or 2 meals per day, but their eating patterns were irregular. Of the respondents, 71.2% preferred white rice with their meals. Of the respondents, 51.2% reported that they skipped breakfast. The main reasons why these respondents skipped breakfast were either that they were in a busy(44.7%), or it was their habit(38.4%). The response that their meals were nutritionally balanced was 34.6%, and the student who thought that their own meal pattern was healthful was 8.0%. 3) This research also focused on body image female college students, and the results indicate that the majority of female respondents(62.5%) felt that they were overweight (very fatty or fatty) and 90.1% of the female respondents indicated they were interested in dieting(interest or very interest). Most of the students were involved in light or medium activity(94.2%) or no exercise(75.6%). The ratio of those who exercised was everyday only 33.6%. 4) Of the respondents, 48.7% reported that they had difficulty evacuating (every time very difficult, every time difficult and sometimes difficult) and 50.3% of the students reported that their bowel movements were irregular. 5) Of the females, 8.2% and of the males, 0.5% were regarded as constipated. 6) The life habit factors that influenced constipation were skipping breakfast, the amount of water intake and exercise.

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