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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
유연실 (전남대학교)
저널정보
대한의사학회 의사학 의사학 제24권 1호 (통권 제49호)
발행연도
2015.4
수록면
111 - 162 (52page)

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초록· 키워드

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Ye Feng(葉風) composed what was to become one of the most famous and widely-circulating medical works of the late imperial period, the Treatise on Easy Childbirth(達生編,1715). Ye Feng proposed the idea of natural childbirth, When the correct moment for birth had arrived, the child would leave its mother’s body as easily as “a ripe melon drops from the stem” (瓜熟?落). He argued attempts to facilitate birth were therefore not only unnecessary, and female midwives artificial intervention was not required. However, this view is to overlook the pangs of childbirth, and women bear responsibility for the failure of delivery. So his views reflect the gender order in male-dominated. Also he constructed the negative image of the midwife and belittle her childbirth techniques. As a result, midwife are excluded from the childbirth field, male doctors grasp guardianship rights of the female body.
Ye Feng declared that the key to safe and successful delivery could be summed up in just a few words: “sleep, endure the pain, delay approaching the birthing tub(睡, 忍痛, 慢臨盆)”. This view must be consistent with the Confucian norms, women to export to equip the ’patience’ and ’self-control’. These norms were exposed desire men want to monitor and control the female body, effect on consolidation of patriarchal family order. In sum, the discourse of “a ripe melon drops from the stem”and “sleep, endure the pain, delay approaching the birthing tub” comprised an important intellectual resource that male doctors drew on to legitimate themselves as superior overseers of women’s gestational bodies.

목차

1. 머리말
2. 저자 고증과 저술 동기
3. 중간(重刊)과 독자층의 형성
4. 내용 구성과 서술상의 특성
5. 여성의 출산에 대한 인식
6. 맺음말
참고문헌 REFERENCES
Abstract

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-510-001389217