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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
윤운 (울산대학교) 박기정 (울산대학교) 권국주 (울산대학교) 김효원 (울산대학교)
저널정보
대한소아청소년정신의학회 소아청소년정신의학 소아청소년정신의학 제26권 제3호
발행연도
2015.9
수록면
217 - 225 (9page)

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Objectives:The objective of this study was to compare the Korean Personality Rating Scale for Children (K-PRC) profile between children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and typically developing children. We also aimed to investigate the association of K-PRC and ADHD symptoms.
Methods:Ninety-nine youth (age 8.3±2.4 years, 72 boys) with ADHD and 84 controls (age 9.2±2.5 years, 43 boys) were recruited from the Department of Pediatric Psychiatry of the Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital. Diagnoses of ADHD and comorbid psychiatric disorders were confirmed with the Kiddie-Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL). The parents of the subjects completed the ADHD rating scale, and K-PRC. Independent t-tests, analysis of covariance, partial correlation analyses, and Mc Nemar test were used for analysis.
Results:Children and adolescents with ADHD showed higher K-PRC scores in verbal development, physical development, depression, delinquency, hyperactivity, family dysfunction and psychoticism. Delinquency and hyperactivity were significantly correlated with parent-rated ADHD rating scales and ADHD scores on K-SADS-PL. The hyperactive/impulsive and combined subtypes showed higher scores on hyperactivity and delinquency than the inattentive subtype, and the inattentive subtype showed higher scores on depression and social dysfunction of the K-PRC.
Conclusion:Our results suggest that K-PRC could be used to comprehensively evaluate symptoms, combined psychopathologies, developmental delay and family dysfunction of children with ADHD.

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