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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술대회자료
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2015.6
- 수록면
- 113 - 125 (13page)
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As an important person of the 20th century, Bertrand Russell (18 May 1872 – 2 February 1970) was a known mathematician, philosopher, ethicist, winner of the Nobel Prize in literature and a pacifist. This article provides what Russell did at the Clarté Movement and declared Russell–Einstein Manifesto and considers the coexistence in East Asia related to what he did.
As known as Russell’s paradox, he also had a deep knowledge in philosophy and science. This knowledge made Russell see the reality of Boer war and require refusal to serve in the army at World War 1. After knowing the truth of the war, he started to write articles about the anti-war. At that time, however, there had been too strong nationalism at the British to understand his thought. Therefore, Russell was dismissed from Cambridge College following his conviction about the anti-war. Nevertheless, he kept saying the war should be stopped and emphasized how important the role of intellectual was in the society. Thus, in this study, we focus on the Clarté Movement and Russell–Einstein Manifesto.
Actually the name Clarté from the Clarté Movement came from the journal 『Clarté』 published by Henri Barbusse. The journal 『Clarté』 described what a cruel thing war is and how many people should be sacrificed by a war. This is the reason why Russell took part in the Clarté Movement that he wanted other people to know about the reality of the war so that the horrible War could be stopped finally. These thoughts made the Clarté Movement be international peace movement and have a lot of influence on the Sower in Japan. ln the Korea, the association KAFT was organized by Gi-jin Kim who had experience study in japan and affected by the Clarté Movement.
When the World War 2 ended, Russell argued about nuclear disarmament with Albert Einstein. The Russell–Einstein Manifesto was released calling for nuclear disarmament and signed by nine winners of the Nobel Prize and two prominent professors in London on 9 July 1955.
Throughout Russell’s activity, this paper aimes to find the relationship between the Clarté Movement and the Russell-Einstein Manifesto and the coexistence in East Asia.
As known as Russell’s paradox, he also had a deep knowledge in philosophy and science. This knowledge made Russell see the reality of Boer war and require refusal to serve in the army at World War 1. After knowing the truth of the war, he started to write articles about the anti-war. At that time, however, there had been too strong nationalism at the British to understand his thought. Therefore, Russell was dismissed from Cambridge College following his conviction about the anti-war. Nevertheless, he kept saying the war should be stopped and emphasized how important the role of intellectual was in the society. Thus, in this study, we focus on the Clarté Movement and Russell–Einstein Manifesto.
Actually the name Clarté from the Clarté Movement came from the journal 『Clarté』 published by Henri Barbusse. The journal 『Clarté』 described what a cruel thing war is and how many people should be sacrificed by a war. This is the reason why Russell took part in the Clarté Movement that he wanted other people to know about the reality of the war so that the horrible War could be stopped finally. These thoughts made the Clarté Movement be international peace movement and have a lot of influence on the Sower in Japan. ln the Korea, the association KAFT was organized by Gi-jin Kim who had experience study in japan and affected by the Clarté Movement.
When the World War 2 ended, Russell argued about nuclear disarmament with Albert Einstein. The Russell–Einstein Manifesto was released calling for nuclear disarmament and signed by nine winners of the Nobel Prize and two prominent professors in London on 9 July 1955.
Throughout Russell’s activity, this paper aimes to find the relationship between the Clarté Movement and the Russell-Einstein Manifesto and the coexistence in East Asia.
목차
들어가면서
1. 러셀의 평화를 향한 강한 의지와 정의감
2. 클라르테운동(The Clarté Movement)
3. 러셀·아인슈타인 선언
나가면서
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-309-000797127