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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국호텔관광학회 호텔관광연구 호텔관광연구 제2권 제1호 (통권 제2권)
발행연도
2000.3
수록면
273 - 291 (19page)

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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of this study is to examine the situation of the EFL (executive floor lounge) of super deluxe hotels in Seoul and to analyze attribute of importance and consumer satisfaction of those hotels. This research also finds out some factors that encourages hotel customers to return or re-visit to the hotel. In order to meet these purposes of the study, researchers developed a survey instruments based on related literatures. Data was collected from 295 hotel guests from 8 different super deluxe hotels in Seoul. The data collection period was August 12, 1998 to September 15, 1998. Among 295 questionnaires, 23 questionnaires were unusable because they did not response all of the questions. The participants were given an introduction which explained the research purpose and the confidentiality of their responses. The questionnaire for importance has 7-point Likert type scale, ranging from very important to very unimportant. The questionnaire for satisfaction also has 7-point Likert type scale, ranging from very satisfied to very unsatisfaied. Very important and very satisfied is represented by the highest score of seven, and very unimportant and very unsatisfied is represented by the lowest score of one. The reliability of the instrument was provided through the Cronbach correlation coefficient, which is a reliability measure for consistency. The Cronbach inter-item reliability for each sub-scale was acceptable, through they were not high, for the EFL questionnaire with an average of 0.6157 and a range of 0.5631 through 0.6765. Specifically, the Cronbach Alpha correlation coefficients were 0.5631 for `Space,` 0.6076 for `Facility,` and 0.6765 for `Menu.` For the questionnaire for employee the Cronbach Alpha was reported as an average of 0.7190 and 0.8026 for `Right Service,` 0.6936 for `Nature of Service,` and 0.6610 for `Dealing with Complaint.` The result of Cronbach Alpha coefficients showed that the questionnaires were valid. The Factor Analysis, one-way ANOVA, and Regressional Analysis were applied to the study. The result of this study showed that all of 5 factors (`Menu`, `Facility`, `Right Service`, `Nature of Service`, and `Dealing with Complaint`) have influenced on re-visit of hotel customers, except the factor of `Space`. Among these factors, `Menu` and `Right Service` have most influences on hotel customers` returns.

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