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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국식품저장유통학회 Food Science and Preservation 한국식품저장유통학회지 제20권 제6호
발행연도
2013.12
수록면
827 - 833 (7page)

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In this study we investigated physicochemical properties of Zanthoxylum schinifolium seeds oil base extracts. Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE), roast pressure (RPM) and steam pressure (SPM) method were used for oil base extracts. The pressure and temperature conditions of SFE method were 70∼80 kgf/cm2 and below 30℃, respectively, by newly designed SFE-CO<SUB>2</SUB> system. The yield of extraction was 38.5% at the SFE method and others were 30% in each. Refractive index of oil base extracts, there was also no difference between them as 1.470∼1.473. At the SFE method, viscosity observed higher value better than two method that showed as 181.88∼209.93 according to the extraction time. Three oil base extracts showed difference in color which was low in b value at SFE, especially. The result of acid value at RPM that was lower as 0.93 mg/g than 2.36∼2.64 mg/g of SFE method. Saponification value ranged 182.96∼196.57 mg·KOH/g in three extraction method. At SPM, TBA value showed as 158.96 mg/kg, but in the SFE method ranged higher value as 201.30∼347.14 mg/kg. Fatty acids analysed with 18 varieties in all oil base extracts and the composition of saturated/unsaturated fatty acids was 17:83(v/v) at SEF. Especially, ω-3,6,9 fatty acids observed at SFE and SPM, but did not appeared at RPM. Fatty acid of ω-6,9 detected in all cases.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-059-003067776