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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Xavier Lieben Louis (University of Manitoba) Pema Raj (Canadian Centre for Agri-Food Research in Health and Medicine) Kathleen J. McClinton (University of Manitoba) Liping Yu (Canadian Centre for Agri-Food Research in Health and Medicine) Miyoung Suh (University of Manitoba) Thomas Netticadan (Canadian Centre for Agri-Food Research in Health and Medicine)
저널정보
한국식품영양과학회 Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Vol.23 No.2
발행연도
2018.6
수록면
115 - 121 (7page)
DOI
10.3746/pnf.2018.23.2.115

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Foods and food bioactives have shown to be effective in preventing some human disease conditions. In this study, we examined the effects of carrot powder, rich in carotenoids, as a dietary supplement for the prevention of cardiac anomalies in streptozotocin (STZ) induced type 1 diabetic rats. Male Wistar rats were fed either control or carrot powder containing diet for 3 weeks. Type 1 diabetes was induced with STZ injection (65 mg/kg body weight) in half of the rats in each group. All rats were continued on their respective diet for a further 9 weeks. Cardiac structural and functional parameters were measured using echocardiography at 8 weeks post STZ administration. In comparison to non-diabetic rats, diabetic rats showed significant increase in isovolumetric relaxation time and a significant decrease in systolic function parameter, cardiac output. Left ventricular internal dimension and left ventricular posterior wall thickness were significantly higher in diabetic animals. Blood glucose levels were significantly lower in carrot supplemented diabetic rats when compared with non-treated diabetic rats. Diabetic rats treated and untreated had elevated level of lipid peroxidation. Catalase levels were significantly elevated in the carrot powder supplemented diabetic rats when compared to the control rats. Carrot supplementation lowered blood glucose levels significantly but did not normalize it to control levels. It had no effect on cardiac abnormalities and anti-oxidant status in rats with type 1 diabetes.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-594-003146203