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지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2015.1
- 수록면
- 286 - 293 (8page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background: Given emerging evidence of the association between stress and disease, practitioners need a tool for measuring stress. Several instruments exist to measure perceived stress; however, none of them are applicable for population surveys because stress conceptualization can differ by population. The aim of this study was to develop and validate the Perceived Stress Inventory (PSI) and its short version for use in population surveys and clinical practice in Korea.
Methods: From a pool of perceived stress items collected from three widely used instruments, 20 items were selected for the new measurement tool. Nine of these items were selected for the short version. We evaluated the validity of the items using exploratory factor analysis of the preliminary data. To evaluate the convergent validity of the PSI, 387 healthy people were recruited and stratified on the basis of age and sex. Confirmatory analyses and examination of structural stability were also carried out. To evaluate discriminatory validity, the PSI score of a group with depressive symptoms was compared with that of a healthy group. A similar comparison was also done for persons with anxious mood.
Results: Exploratory factor analysis supported a three-factor construct (tension, depression, and anger) for the PSI.
Reliability values were satisfactory, ranging from 0.67 to 0.87. Convergent validity was confirmed through correlation with the Perceived Stress Scale, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.
People with depressive or anxious mood had higher scores than the healthy group on the total PSI, all three dimensions, and the short version.
Conclusion: The long and short versions of the PSI are valid and reliable tools for measuring perceived stress. These instruments offer benefits for stress research using population-based surveys.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (27)
참고문헌 신청
American Psychiatric Association / 2000 / Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, text revision / American Psychiatric Association
Brantley PJ / 1987 / A Daily Stress Inventory:development, reliability, and validity / J Behav Med 10 : 61 ~ 74
Chen YH / 2011 / Increased risk of cancer subsequent to severe depression:a nationwide population-based study / J Affect Disord 131 : 200 ~ 206
Cho MJ / 1993 / Diagnostic validity of the CES-D (Korean version) in the assessment of DSM-III-R major depression / J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 32 : 381 ~ 399
Cohen S / 1983 / A global measure of perceived stress / J Health Soc Behav 24 : 385 ~ 396
Brantley PJ / 1987 / A Daily Stress Inventory:development, reliability, and validity / J Behav Med 10 : 61 ~ 74
Chen YH / 2011 / Increased risk of cancer subsequent to severe depression:a nationwide population-based study / J Affect Disord 131 : 200 ~ 206
Cho MJ / 1993 / Diagnostic validity of the CES-D (Korean version) in the assessment of DSM-III-R major depression / J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 32 : 381 ~ 399
Cohen S / 1983 / A global measure of perceived stress / J Health Soc Behav 24 : 385 ~ 396
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