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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2019.1
- 수록면
- 952 - 959 (8page)
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초록· 키워드
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of short-term and very short-term exposure to particulate matter(PM) exceeding the daily average environmental standards for Korea (≤100 μg/m3 for PM10 and ≤50 μg/m3 for PM2.5) on on asthma-related hospital visits. Materials and Methods: This was a population-based, case-crossover study using National Health Insurance and air pollutiondata between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2016. The event day was defined as a day when PM exceeded the daily averageenvironmental standard (short-term exposure) or daily average environmental standard for 2 hours (very short-term exposure). The control day was defined as the same day of the week at 1 week prior to the event day. Results: Compared with control days, asthma-related hospital visits on the 24-hr event days and 2-hr event days increased by4.10% and 3.45% for PM10 and 5.66% and 3.74% for PM2.5, respectively. Asthma-related hospital visits increased from the 24-hrevent day for PM10 to 4 days after the event day, peaking on the third day after the event day (1.26, 95% confidence interval, 1.22–1.30). Hospitalizations also increased on the third day after the event. While there was a difference in magnitude, PM2.5 exposureshowed similar trends to PM10 exposure. Conclusion: We found a significant association between short-term and very short-term PM exposure exceeding the current dailyaverage environmental standards of Korea and asthma-related hospital visits. These results are expected to aid in establishingappropriate environmental standards and relevant policies for PM.
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참고문헌 (26)
참고문헌 신청
Brunekreef B / 2002 / Air pollution and health / Lancet 360:1233~1242
Bell ML / 2007 / Spatial and temporal variation in PM(2.5) chemical composition in the United States for health effects studies / Environ Health Perspect 115:989~995
Song WJ / 2017 / Changing trends and challenges in the management of asthma in Asia / J Allergy Clin Immunol 140:1272~1274
강동묵 / 2014 / Fine, Ultrafine, and Yellow Dust: Emerging Health Problems in Korea / Journal of Korean Medical Science 29(5):621~622
Leung TF / 2012 / Roles of pollution in the prevalence and exacerbations of allergic diseases in Asia / J Allergy Clin Immunol 129:42~47
Bell ML / 2007 / Spatial and temporal variation in PM(2.5) chemical composition in the United States for health effects studies / Environ Health Perspect 115:989~995
Song WJ / 2017 / Changing trends and challenges in the management of asthma in Asia / J Allergy Clin Immunol 140:1272~1274
강동묵 / 2014 / Fine, Ultrafine, and Yellow Dust: Emerging Health Problems in Korea / Journal of Korean Medical Science 29(5):621~622
Leung TF / 2012 / Roles of pollution in the prevalence and exacerbations of allergic diseases in Asia / J Allergy Clin Immunol 129:42~47
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