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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
이화여자대학교 교과교육연구소 교과교육학연구 교과교육학연구 제24권 제1호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
105 - 115 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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The current study examined the development of collocational knowledge of Korean EFL learners by analyzing a large set of argumentative essays taken from the Yonsei English Learner Corpus. A comparable native-speaker corpus was used as a norm for evaluating the learner texts. Collocational status of the bigrams in the corpora was measured in terms of (i) the strength of statistical association between the component words (MI and t-score) calculated based on a large native-speaker reference corpus and (ii) whether they ever occur in the reference corpus. The overall collocational strength of each text in the corpora was quantified by the mean MI and t-score of the bigrams in the text and the proportion of those that are absent in the reference corpus. These three measures of collocational knowledge were then compared between the native-speaker texts and the learner texts, with the latter grouped by proficiency level to capture the developmental pattern of collocational knowledge. The results showed that different measures reflect different aspects of collocational development and provide a rich source of information that can characterize the collocational knowledge of Korean EFL learners. Practical effects of each measure are also discussed in terms of their methodological implications for corpus-based research on foreign language development.

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