지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Microalgae have been utilized in diverse industries including aquaculture. Among the microalgae, dinoflagellates are known to have various bioactive compounds, and thus the interest in their application to industry has increased. In order to test their potential as food materials for aquaculture animals, the crude protein contents and compositions of amino acids of six dinoflagellates Heterocapsa rotundata (family Heterocapsaceae), Ansanella granifera (Suessiaceae), Alexandrium andersonii (Ostreopsidaceae), Takayama tasmanica (Brachidiniaceae), Takayama helix, and Gymnodinium smaydae (Gymnodiniaceae) belonging to diverse families were analyzed. The percentage of the amount of the crude protein relative to dry weight of T. tasmanica was the highest (65%) and that of A. andersonii was the lowest (26%). However, the highest percentage of total detected amino acids in crude protein was found in A. andersonii (98.2%). In all six dinoflagellates, glutamic acid was the most dominant amino acid in crude protein. However, the second main amino acid was aspartic acid for H. rotundata, A. granifera, T. helix, and G. smaydae, but were arginine and leucine for A. andersonii and T. tasmanica, respectively. Furthermore, T. tasmanica and T. helix did not have taurine and gamma-aminobutyric acid, whereas the other dinoflagellates possessed them. The percentages of essential amino acid contents of the dinoflagellates met the requirement levels for juvenile shrimps. In addition, the dinoflagellates were not toxic to the brine shrimp Artemia salina. Compared with the other microalgae reported so far, H. rotundata and A. andersonii can be used for arginine-rich diets, T. tasmanica for valine and leucine-rich diets, A. granifera for histidine-rich diets, T. helix for threonine-rich diets, and G. smaydae for lysine-rich diets. Therefore, based on their biochemical composition and toxicity to Artemia, the dinoflagellates could be used as essential amino acid sources for cultivating animals in the aquaculture industry.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (60)
참고문헌 신청
Akiyama, DM / 1992 / Proc Special Session on Shrimp Farming / World Aquaculture Society :198~205
Andersen, R / 2013 / Handbook of Microalgal Cultures: Applied Phycology and Biotechnology / West Sussex :3~20
Becker, W. / 2004 / Handbook of Microalgal Culture: Biotechnology and Applied Phycology / Blackwell Publishing Ltd :312~351
Bleakley, S. / 2017 / Algal proteins: extraction, application, and challenges concerning production / Foods 6:33
Borowitzka, MA. / 1997 / Microalgae for aquaculture: opportunities and constraints / J Appl Phycol 9:393
Andersen, R / 2013 / Handbook of Microalgal Cultures: Applied Phycology and Biotechnology / West Sussex :3~20
Becker, W. / 2004 / Handbook of Microalgal Culture: Biotechnology and Applied Phycology / Blackwell Publishing Ltd :312~351
Bleakley, S. / 2017 / Algal proteins: extraction, application, and challenges concerning production / Foods 6:33
Borowitzka, MA. / 1997 / Microalgae for aquaculture: opportunities and constraints / J Appl Phycol 9:393
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