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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Oh Yunhye (Department of Child Adolescent Psychiatry National Center for Mental Health) Park Hyewon (Samsung Biomedical Research Institute) Kim Seonwoo (Center for Biomedical Statistics Research Institute for Future Medicine Samsung Medical Center) Kim Hye Seung (Center for Biomedical Statistics Research Institute for Future Medicine Samsung Medical Center) Joung Yoo-Sook (Department of Psychiatry Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center) Hong Kyung Sue (Department of Psychiatry Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center) Baek Ji Hyun (Department of Psychiatry Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center)
저널정보
대한신경정신의학회 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION 제18권 제4호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
304 - 311 (8page)

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Objective Adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has a heterogeneous clinical presentation with patients showing very frequent emotional problems. In the present study, patients with adult ADHD were subtyped based on their psychopathology using a person-centered approach.Methods In the present chart review study, detailed findings of psychological evaluation conducted as part of routine care were utilized. A total of 77 subjects with adult ADHD were included in the analysis. Detailed ADHD symptoms, psychiatric comorbid Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) diagnoses, and severity of mood and anxiety symptoms were evaluated in the person-centered analysis.Results Three clusters were generated using clustering analysis. DSM comorbid conditions did not significantly impact the clustering. Cluster 1 consisted of ADHD combined presentation (ADHD-C) with less mood symptoms, cluster 2 of ADHD predominantly inattentive presentation and cluster 3 of ADHD-C with significant mood symptoms. Patients in cluster 3 had adulthood functional impairment more frequently compared with patients in cluster 1. Patients in cluster 3 showed recurrent thoughts of death and suicidal ideation more frequently compared with patients in cluster 1.Conclusion Further studies are needed to confirm the relationships observed in the present study.

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