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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 대한응급의학회 Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine Vol.7 No.4
- 발행연도
- 2020.1
- 수록면
- 310 - 318 (9page)
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초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective Alcohol use is associated with high levels of morbidity and mortality. Alcohol problems are common in emergency departments (EDs). This study investigated the effect of screening and a new brief intervention (BI) protocol on alcohol consumption of ED patients. Methods The participants of this study were those aged 18 years or older who visited the ED due to injury over 12 weeks. BI was offered to patients with a score of 8 or higher on alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT) screening. Follow-up telephone assessments were conducted at one week, one month, and three months. Results The risk drinker (RD) group (AUDIT 8–15) comprised 101 patients, and the alcohol use disorder (AUD) group (AUDIT >16) comprised 41 patients. Before the BI, the weekly mean alcohol intake amount for the RD group was 180.90±98.34 g and for the AUD group was 358.00± 110.62 g. Alcohol consumption was reduced to 132.39±75.87 g in the RD group and 181.86± 78.11 g in the AUD group in the 3-month follow-up assessment. Alcohol consumption in the AUD group reduced significantly compared to the RD group (P<0.001). Conclusion Alcohol screening and BI contributed to alcohol intake reduction in ED patients. Specifically, the BI effect was greater in the AUD group than the RD group. The ED can be an effective place to begin implementing screening and intervention for alcohol use patients at risk.
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참고문헌 (25)
참고문헌 신청
Wisniacki F / 2018 / Taking control of alcohol-related emergency department visits / Emerg Med J 35:74
Fernandez AC / 2019 / Alcohol use severity and age moderate the effects of brief interventions in an emergency department randomized controlled trial / Drug Alcohol Depend 194:386~394
White AM / 2018 / Trends in alcohol-related emergency department visits in the United States: results from the nationwide emergency department sample, 2006 to 2014 / Alcohol Clin Exp Res 42:352~359
Lee SM / Assessing the impact of socioeconomic impacts of major health risk factors and regulatory policies
Statistics Korea / 2018 Report on the social survey
Fernandez AC / 2019 / Alcohol use severity and age moderate the effects of brief interventions in an emergency department randomized controlled trial / Drug Alcohol Depend 194:386~394
White AM / 2018 / Trends in alcohol-related emergency department visits in the United States: results from the nationwide emergency department sample, 2006 to 2014 / Alcohol Clin Exp Res 42:352~359
Lee SM / Assessing the impact of socioeconomic impacts of major health risk factors and regulatory policies
Statistics Korea / 2018 Report on the social survey
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