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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
전광훈 (인제대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실) 김양원 (인제대학교) 윤유상 (인제대학교) 김태훈 (인제대학교) 박득현 (인제대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 대한응급의학회지 대한응급의학회지 제27권 제5호
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
473 - 481 (9page)

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Purpose: We tried to identify the factors associated with intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in patients with acute brain infarction receiving a tissue plasminogen activator. We assumed that ICH is increased if intracranial pressure has been increased in brain infarction patients who underwent IV thrombolysis. In this study, we selected the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) in a way that intracranial pressure (ICP) measurement. ONSD measurements were compared with the occurrence of brain hemorrhage. Methods: This study was a retrospective analysis of data acquired between January 2013 and December 2015. We included 100 acute brain infarction patients who received brain MRI and underwent IV thrombolysis in the emergency department. The ONSD measurements were taken with MRI in the axial view and compared with the occurrence of brain hemorrhage. The factors contributing to ICH in patients with thrombolysis was analyzed by a binary logistic regression analysis. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to find the cut-off value of ONSD that maximized the sum of the sensitivity and specificity. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 20.0. Results: The mean ONSD for patients without ICH was 5.50±0.57 mm, and for those with ICH was 5.97±0.54 mm. ONSD in the ICH group were significantly larger than in the non-ICH group (5.50±0.57 versus 5.97±0.54). Conclusion: ONSD in acute brain infarction patients who underwent IV thrombolysis is useful in the assessment of ICH risk.

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