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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최성호 (가천의과학대학교 의학전문대학원 길병원 이비인후과학교실) 김선태 (가천대학교) 박형민 (가천의과학대학교 의학전문대학원 길병원 이비인후과학교실) 문광하 (가천의과학대학교 의학전문대학원 길병원 이비인후과학교실) 정주현 (가천대학교) 차흥억 (가천대학교)
저널정보
대한비과학회 Journal of Rhinology Journal of Rhinology Vol.23 No.1
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
39 - 43 (5page)

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Background and Objectives: Olfactory dysfunction is a common sensory disorder, but there are currently no standard diagnostics or therapeutic methods. We analyzed the effects of systemic steroid therapy in patients with olfactory dysfunction. Materials and Method: We analyzed patients who visited our ENT department with olfactory dysfunction for 3 years. We reviewed their charts and classified the patients according to age, sex, etiology of olfactory dysfunction, degrees of olfactory dysfunction and the effect of systemic steroid therapy. Results: The mean age was 44.3 years old and there were 50 males and 55 females; 55 patients had inflammatory disease and 50 patients had non-inflammatory disease. The distribution of degrees of olfactory disorder according to cause was not significantly different (p=0.120). In 105 patients, 20% experienced improvements after systemic steroid therapy, and the response of systemic steroid therapy was better among patients with inflammatory causes. In cases of inflammatory disease, there was a larger amount of severe hyposmia patients, and their response to systemic steroid therapy was significant (p=0.015). Patients with mild and moderate hyposmia were more responsive to systemic steroid therapy than patients with severe hyposmia (p=0.382). Conclusion: In cases of hyposmia due to inflammatory disease, systemic steroid therapy with proper operative management may increase therapeutic effects.

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