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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Zuan Lin (Fujian Medical University) Rongfang Xie (Fujian Medical University) Chenhui Zhong (Fujian Medical University) Jianyong Huang (Fujian Medical University Union Hospital) Peiying Shi (Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University) Hong Yao (Fujian Medical University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.46 No.1
발행연도
2022.1
수록면
39 - 53 (15page)

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초록· 키워드

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Ginsenoside Rb1 (Rb1), one of the most important ingredients in Panax ginseng Meyer, has been confirmed to have favorable activities, including reducing antioxidative stress, inhibiting inflammation, regulating cell autophagy and apoptosis, affecting sugar and lipid metabolism, and regulating various cytokines. This study reviewed the recent progress on the pharmacological effects and mechanisms of Rb1 against cardiovascular and nervous system diseases, diabetes, and their complications, especially those related to neurodegenerative diseases, myocardial ischemia, hypoxia injury, and traumatic brain injury. This review retrieved articles from PubMed and Web of Science that were published from 2015 to 2020. The molecular targets or pathways of the effects of Rb1 on these diseases are referring to HMGB1, GLUT4, 11b-HSD1, ERK, Akt, Notch, NF-kB, MAPK, PPAR-g, TGF-b1/Smad pathway, PI3K/mTOR pathway, Nrf2/HO-1 pathway, Nrf2/ARE pathway, and MAPK/NF-kB pathway. The potential effects of Rb1 and its possible mechanisms against diseases were further predicted via Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway and disease ontology semantic and enrichment (DOSE) analyses with the reported targets. This study provides insights into the therapeutic effects of Rb1 and its mechanisms against diseases, which is expected to help in promoting the drug development of Rb1 and its clinical applications.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Nervous system
3. Cardiovascular system
4. Diabetes and its complications
5. Other aspects in research on Rb₁
6. Conclusion and perspectives
References

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