인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
개인구독
소속 기관이 없으신 경우, 개인 정기구독을 하시면 저렴하게
논문을 무제한 열람 이용할 수 있어요.
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to review important changes in studies on plantaris, peroneus tertius, and plantar aponeurosis according to human evolution.
Method: For this overview study, we searched papers published in Pubmed by 2021. The keywords of the search engine were leg muscle, evolution, plantaris, peroneus tertius, plantar aponeurosis, and plantar fascia. Research papers related to primates were excluded from this study. A total of 22 papers, including 8 papers related to the plantaris, 9 papers related to the peroneus tertius, and 5 papers related to the plantar aponeurosis were accepted and analyzed for this overview.
Results: Plantaris is a vestigial muscle but has recently been shown to be a useful graft for the lateral ankle ligament and hand tendon. Peroneus tertius is a human-specific muscle that serves to parallelize the sole of the foot to the ground for adaptation to bipedal gait and its final evolution seems not to be finished yet. Plantar aponeurosis has been shown to be an adaptation to evolved human bipedal walking while providing a unique windlass mechanism in cooperation with longitudinal arch.
Conclusion: In conclusion, plantaris, peroneus tertius, and plantar aponeurosis have undergone important changes along with human bipedalism evolution and are closely related to modern leg and foot injuries. Therefore, this aspect should be considered carefully when diagnosing and treating related leg and foot injuries.
Method: For this overview study, we searched papers published in Pubmed by 2021. The keywords of the search engine were leg muscle, evolution, plantaris, peroneus tertius, plantar aponeurosis, and plantar fascia. Research papers related to primates were excluded from this study. A total of 22 papers, including 8 papers related to the plantaris, 9 papers related to the peroneus tertius, and 5 papers related to the plantar aponeurosis were accepted and analyzed for this overview.
Results: Plantaris is a vestigial muscle but has recently been shown to be a useful graft for the lateral ankle ligament and hand tendon. Peroneus tertius is a human-specific muscle that serves to parallelize the sole of the foot to the ground for adaptation to bipedal gait and its final evolution seems not to be finished yet. Plantar aponeurosis has been shown to be an adaptation to evolved human bipedal walking while providing a unique windlass mechanism in cooperation with longitudinal arch.
Conclusion: In conclusion, plantaris, peroneus tertius, and plantar aponeurosis have undergone important changes along with human bipedalism evolution and are closely related to modern leg and foot injuries. Therefore, this aspect should be considered carefully when diagnosing and treating related leg and foot injuries.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2022-692-001613014