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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yoo Seung Eun (Department of Pediatrics College of Medicine Ewha Womans University Seoul Korea) Lee Ji Hyen (Department of Pediatrics College of Medicine Ewha Womans University Seoul Korea) Lee Jung Won (Department of Pediatrics College of Medicine Ewha Womans University Seoul Korea) Park Hye Sook (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine Ewha Womans University Seoul Korea) Lee Hye Ah (Clinical Trial Center Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital Seoul Korea) Kim Hae Soon (Clinical Trial Center Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital Seoul Korea)
저널정보
대한소아내분비학회 Annals of Pediatirc Endocrinology & Metabolism Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism 제27권 제1호
발행연도
2022.3
수록면
60 - 68 (9page)
DOI
10.6065/apem.2142068.034

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Purpose: Pediatric diabetes is a common health burden worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of fasting hyperglycemia in Korean youth aged 10?18 years and to evaluate its association with metabolic indicators.Methods: To assess the risk of diabetes in domestic children and adolescents, the prevalence of fasting hyperglycemia was calculated, a trend was evaluated using multi-year Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) data, and multivariate analysis was performed to evaluate the relationships between hyperglycemia and metabolic factors.Results: The prevalence of fasting hyperglycemia, defined as impaired fasting glucose (fasting glucose level > 100 mg/dL and < 125 mg/dL), or diabetes mellitus (fasting glucose ≥ 126 mg/dL) was estimated in Korean teenagers. The prevalence increased from the fourth (2007?2009) to the fifth (2010?2012), sixth (2013?2015), and seventh (2016?2018) KNHANES surveys, from 5.39 to 4.79, 10.03, and 11.66 per 100 persons, respectively. In multivariate analysis, systolic blood pressure and serum triglycerides were higher in the fasting hyperglycemia group; systolic blood pressures were 109.83 mmHg and 112.64 mmHg and serum triglycerides were 81.59 mg/dL and 89.60 mg/dL in the normal blood glucose and fasting hyperglycemia groups, respectively.Conclusion: The prevalence of fasting hyperglycemia among children and adolescents has increased over the past decade, and this increase is potentially associated with metabolic abnormalities such as hypertension and hypertriglyceridemia. Effort is urgently required to reduce this chronic medical burden in adolescence.

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