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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
배준현 (인하대학교) Dae Yun Seo (National ResearchLaboratory for Mitochondrial Signaling Department of Physiology College of Medicin) Sang Ho Lee (Department of Taekwondo Dong-A University Busan 49315 Korea) Chaeyoung Shin (Health and Exercise Science Laboratory Institute of Sports Science Seoul National University Seoul) Parivash Jamrasi (Health and Exercise Science Laboratory Institute of Sports Science Seoul National University Seoul) 한진 (인제대학교) Wook Song (Health and Exercise Science Laboratory Institute of Sports Science Seoul National University Seoul)
저널정보
대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 제25권 제6호
발행연도
2021.10
수록면
585 - 592 (8page)
DOI
10.4196/kjpp.2021.25.6.585

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Cisplatin has been reported to cause side effects such as muscle wasting in humans and rodents. The physiological mechanisms involved in preventing muscle wasting, such as the regulation of AKT, PGC1-α, and autophagy-related factor FOXO3a by MuRF 1 and Atrogin-1, remain unclear following different types of exercise and in various skeletal muscle types. Eight-week-old male Wistar rats (n = 34) were assigned to one of four groups: control (CON, n = 6), cisplatin injection (1 mg/ kg) without exercise (CC, n = 8), cisplatin (1 mg/kg) + resistance exercise (CRE, n = 9) group, and cisplatin (1 mg/kg) + aerobic exercise (CAE, n = 11). The CRE group performed progressive ladder exercise (starting with 10% of body weight on a 1-m ladder with 2-cm-interval grids, at 85°) for 8 weeks. The CAE group exercised by treadmill running (20 m/min for 60 min daily, 4 times/week) for 8 weeks. Compared with the CC group, the levels of the autophagy-related factors BNIP3, Beclin 1, LC3-II/ I ratio, p62, and FOXO3a in the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles were significantly decreased in the CRE and CAE groups. The CRE and CAE groups further showed significantly decreased MuRF 1 and Atrogin-1 levels and increased phosphorylation of AKT, FOXO3a, and PGC1-α. These results suggest that both ladder and aerobic exercise directly affected muscle wasting by modulating the AKT/PGC1-α/FOXO3a signaling pathways regardless of the skeletal muscle type

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