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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Peng Zhang (Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center China) Li Zhang (Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center China) Hui Liu (Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center China) Lei Zhao (Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center China) Yong Li (Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center China) Jing-Xian Shen (un Yat-sen University Cancer Center China) Qing Liu (un Yat-sen University Cancer Center China) Meng-Zhong Liu (un Yat-sen University Cancer Center China) Mian Xi (un Yat-sen University Cancer Center China)
저널정보
대한암학회 Cancer Research and Treatment Cancer Research and Treatment 제49권 제3호
발행연도
2017.7
수록면
695 - 705 (11page)

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Purpose Previous studies reported an association between an increased risk of tongue cancer and radiation treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). This study compared the clinicopathologic characteristics and outcomes of tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) in patients with and without a history of radiotherapy for NPC. Materials and Methods From 1965 to 2009, a total of 73 patients were diagnosed with TSCC with a history of radiotherapy for NPC. The patients were matched in a 1:3 ratio with patients with sporadic TSCC according to age, sex, and year of the TSCC diagnosis. The primary endpoint was the overall survival. Results The median interval from NPC to TSCC was 82 months. The NPC survivors were more likely to be diagnosed with a more advanced T classification, less likely to have lymph node involvement, and more likely to have the tumor located in the dorsum of the tongue than sporadic TSCC. Regarding the histologic characteristics, the NPC survivors were more likely to have a weak lymphocytic host response, low tumor budding, and low risk of a worse pattern of invasion. The sporadic TSCC patients had a better overall survival (hazard ratio, 0.690; p=0.033) than the NPC survivors. In competing risks analysis, the cumulative incidence functions for the competing event (documented non-tongue cancer death) were significantly higher in the NPC survivors (Gray’s test, p=0.001). Conclusion TSCC patients with a history of radiotherapy for NPC appear to have particular clinicopathologic features, a poorer survival, and are more likely to die from non-tongue cancer causes than those with sporadic TSCC.

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