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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Eun Young Kim (Departments of Surgery Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Kee Hoon Hyun (Departments of Surgery Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Yong Lai Park (Departments of Surgery Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Chan Heun Park (Department of Surgery Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul) Sung-Im Do (Departments of Pathology Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine)
저널정보
한국유방암학회 Journal of Breast Disease Journal of Breast Disease 제4권 제1호
발행연도
2016.6
수록면
16 - 23 (8page)
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.14449/jbd.2016.4.1.16

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Purpose: To identify predictive factors of upstaging from diagnosed ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) to invasive cancer after surgical excision. Methods: One hundred seventy-four patients diagnosed with DCIS based on biopsies between January 2009 and December 2014 were evaluated. Patients’ clinicopathological variables were assessed to identify predictive factors of invasive carcinoma from final pathology. Results: One hundred seventy-four cases of DCIS were included. Of these, 42 were upstaged to invasive carcinoma on the final excision. Preoperative features such as age 40 years or younger at diagnosis, presence of a palpable mass, ultrasonography (USG)-guided core needle biopsy, tumor size ≥20 mm on USG, high grade DCIS, cribriform DCIS, comedo necrosis, presence of intraluminal calcification, estrogen receptor negativity, progesterone receptor negativity and triple-negative subtype were significantly associated with the risk of invasive carcinoma. Multivariate analysis showed that a tumor size ≥20 mm on USG and triple negative subtype were independently associated with upstaging. Conclusion: Tumor size ≥20 mm on USG and triple-negative subtype were independently associated with the upstaging of DCIS to invasive cancer.

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