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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kim Ji-Been (Department of Sports Science, Pusan National University, Busan, Korea) Je Min-Geon (School of Sport Science, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Korea) Kim Chae-Been (Department of Sports Science, Pusan National University, Busan, Korea) Park Jung-Jun (Department of Sports Science, Pusan National University, Busan, Korea) Kang Hyun-Joo (Department of Sports Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Asan, Korea) Song Wook (Department of Physical Education, Institute of Sport Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, KoreaInstitute on Aging, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea) Lee Chung-Gun (Department of Physical Education, Institute of Sport Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea) 안연순 (Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.) Lee Han-Joon (School of Sport Science, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Korea) Seo Dong-Il (Department of Sports Science, Dongguk University, Gyeongju, Korea)
저널정보
대한스포츠의학회 대한스포츠의학회지 대한스포츠의학회지 제42권 제1호
발행연도
2024.3
수록면
23 - 30 (8page)
DOI
10.5763/kjsm.2024.42.1.23

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: Firefighting duties range from field roles such as suppression, rescue, and emergency medical services (EMS) to various administrative tasks. Despite these differences, they face uniform fitness standards in Korea. This study seeks to define distinct fitness needs for each duty and provide data for customized standards. Methods: One hundred seventy-six Korean male firefighters participated, categorized into suppression (n=76), rescue (n=22), administrative (n=27), and EMS (n=51) roles. All underwent maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max) tests for aerobic capacity, with body composition measured using bioelectrical impedance and height recorded with a stadiometer. Results: The VO2 max (mL/kg/min) among Korean male firefighters varied across different job duties: suppression (39.96±5.84), rescue (44.84±4.85), administration (40.27±7.01), and EMS (40.51±6.75). Rescue had the highest VO2 max, which was significantly higher (p=0.013). The body mass index (BMI, kg/m2) values were as follows: suppression (25.07±2.55), rescue (24.95±1.71), EMS (24.33±3.21), and administration (25.10±2.48). There was no statistically significant difference in BMI values (p=0.464). Conclusion: This study evaluated the VO2 max and BMI of South Korean male firefighters according to their job duties. It found that 54.5% did not meet the recommended VO2 max standard of 42 mL/kg/min for their activities, and 77.5% had a BMI indicating overweight or higher. However, it is important to note that not every firefighting duty requires high fitness levels. The key is ensuring firefighters possess the fitness necessary for their specific roles to maintain safety and efficiency. The study aims to provide data for creating fitness management guidelines tailored to the diverse duties of firefighters.

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