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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
陈余磊 (西南政法大学 商学院) 동소가 (서남정법대학교)
저널정보
한중사회과학학회 한중사회과학연구 한중사회과학연구 제22권 제2호
발행연도
2024.4
수록면
322 - 344 (23page)

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초록· 키워드

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Compared to economic development, China’s financial development measured by has lagged behind, and the country is still witnessing a relatively significant financial asset shortage (FASs). Why historic financial assets shortage not hindered China’s economic growth? For this purpose, this paper analyzes the supply structure of China’s financial assets, their supply shortage problem, and the economic consequences from the perspective of financial structure evolution. First, based on our financial asset equilibrium analysis, this paper constructs an economic growth model focusing on financial assets, and our theoretical analysis with this model show that whether a shortage of financial assets hinders economic development depends on the supply of financial assets and the size of the FASs index. And financial asset supply on output varies greatly in different states of financial asset surplus or shortage. Second, China’s financial structure as a whole has trended toward becoming more market-oriented, and China has had a shortage of financial assets supply during 1997-2020, both theoretical and empirical analysis suggest that although FASs coexisted with China’s rapid economic growth over the past several decades, China’s FASs did not necessarily impede its economic development. The empirical analysis shows that after years of development of China’s capital markets increases in the scale and vitality of financial marketization had a positive effect on economic development, but the increase in scale had a greater effect. Third, empirical researches also show that an increase in bank credit assets, equity assets, and bond assets can all promote economic growth, but there are differences in the magnitude of their effects by the order is ‘bond assets > credit assets > equity assets’.

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