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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Anthony D. Mompiere (VieCuri Medical Center) Jos L.M.L. le Noble (VieCuri Medical Center) Fleuren-Janssen Manon (VieCuri Medical Center) Broen Kelly (VieCuri Medical Center) Osch Frits van (VieCuri Medical Center) Foudraine Norbert (VieCuri Medical Center)
저널정보
대한중환자의학회 Acute and Critical Care Acute and Critical Care Vol.39 No.3
발행연도
2024.8
수록면
359 - 368 (10page)
DOI
10.4266/acc.2023.01137

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Background: Abnormal red cell distribution width (RDW) is associated with poor cardiovascular, respiratory, and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomes. However, whether RDW provides prognostic insights regarding COVID-19 patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) was unknown. Here, we retrospectively investigated the association of RDW with 30-day and 90-day mortalities, duration of mechanical ventilation, and length of ICU and hospital stay in patients with COVID-19.Methods: This study included 321 patients with COVID-19 aged >18 years who were admitted to the ICU between March 2020 and July 2022. The outcomes were mortality, duration of mechanical ventilation, and length of stay. RDW >14.5% was assessed in blood samples within 24 hours of admission. Results: The mortality rate was 30.5%. Multivariable Cox regression analysis showed an association between increased RDW and 30-day mortality (hazard ratio [HR], 3.64; 95% CI, 1.54–8.65), 90-day mortality (HR, 3.66; 95% CI, 1.59–8.40), and shorter duration of invasive ventilation (IRR, 2.72; 95% CI, 0.225.22).Conclusions: Increased RDW in COVID-19 patients at ICU admission was associated with increased 30-day and 90-day mortalities, and shorter duration of invasive ventilation. Thus, RDW can be used as a surrogate biomarker for clinical outcomes in COVID-19 patients admitted to the ICU.

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