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초록· 키워드
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It is the true that the Internet affects our society, economy, culture, politics, and so many sides through all over the world. Due to the Internet and the development of computer technology, the electronic trades, which made through the Internet, have been explosively increased. The electronic trades are completed with the electronic contracts that generally are consisted of agreements and considerations between parties. However, the electronic contracts are quite different from the written contracts and oral contracts under the Civil Code with respect to the formation of the contract. Therefore, the legal effectiveness of the electronic contracts must be tested in order to make the electronic trades effective in the commercial practices.
The rapid development of the electronic technology and computer information gave birth to the new concepts of trades that are totally different from the existing concepts of trades of the goods. This new trend comes to the front in the field of the computer information transactions. Not like the copy of the prints media, the copy of the computer information has continually been easier due to the development of technology. Consequently, in the computer information transactions, the matter of the possession of information rights is quite complex and controversial.
However, nevertheless the increasement of the computer information transactions no laws regulated the matter of the computer information transactions. Therefore, in the United States, there was a movement for the amendment to the Uniform Commercial Code (DCC) in order to regulate the computer information transactions, and the draft of the UCC Article 2B finally came out to the world. But there was still a problem of the scope of the application because the UCC fundamentally regulates the transactions of the tangible goods. In the end the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws (NCCUSL) drafted and approved the Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act (UCITA) by a 43-6 state count at its July 1999 meeting. Though no longer carrying the prestigious level, the UCITA now appears before legislatures in all fifty states for possible enactment.
The Article focuses on the formation of contract in the UCITA in order to examine the effectiveness of the electronic contracts under the electronic transactions and the computer information transactions. For the better understanding of the formation of contract under the electronic circumstances, this Article also examines the formation of contract under the Korean Electronic Transaction Act. After the examination of the statutory analysis for the formation of contract, this Article gropes for the validity of introduction of the UCITA to Korea and proposes the scheme for the computer information transactions in Korea.
The rapid development of the electronic technology and computer information gave birth to the new concepts of trades that are totally different from the existing concepts of trades of the goods. This new trend comes to the front in the field of the computer information transactions. Not like the copy of the prints media, the copy of the computer information has continually been easier due to the development of technology. Consequently, in the computer information transactions, the matter of the possession of information rights is quite complex and controversial.
However, nevertheless the increasement of the computer information transactions no laws regulated the matter of the computer information transactions. Therefore, in the United States, there was a movement for the amendment to the Uniform Commercial Code (DCC) in order to regulate the computer information transactions, and the draft of the UCC Article 2B finally came out to the world. But there was still a problem of the scope of the application because the UCC fundamentally regulates the transactions of the tangible goods. In the end the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws (NCCUSL) drafted and approved the Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act (UCITA) by a 43-6 state count at its July 1999 meeting. Though no longer carrying the prestigious level, the UCITA now appears before legislatures in all fifty states for possible enactment.
The Article focuses on the formation of contract in the UCITA in order to examine the effectiveness of the electronic contracts under the electronic transactions and the computer information transactions. For the better understanding of the formation of contract under the electronic circumstances, this Article also examines the formation of contract under the Korean Electronic Transaction Act. After the examination of the statutory analysis for the formation of contract, this Article gropes for the validity of introduction of the UCITA to Korea and proposes the scheme for the computer information transactions in Korea.
목차
Ⅰ. 들어가는 말
Ⅱ. 전자상거래법상 계약의 성립
Ⅲ. 통일컴퓨터정보거래법상 계약의 성립
Ⅳ. 통일컴퓨터정보거래법상 전자계약
Ⅴ. 우리나라에서의 컴퓨터정보거래법의 제정방안
Ⅵ. 맺는말
參考文獻
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-366-015211030