본 연구는 인터넷 쇼핑몰이 지속적 경쟁우위를 갖기 위해서 고객에 대한 초기신뢰 유지전략이 중요하다는 문제의식에서 출발하였다. 이론적 고찰을 근거로 인터넷 홈페이지(쇼핑몰)의 특성과 실용적 쇼핑가치와 쾌락적 쇼핑가치가 미치는 영향요인, 쇼핑만족을 위한 신뢰영향요인을 측정함으로써 인터넷쇼핑몰의 재구매의도에 영향을 미치는 영향요인을 파악하는데 그 목적이 있다. Fung & Lee (1999), Cheskin Research(1999), 윤성준(2000), 박영조(2002), Menon & Balasubramanianl, 1999, Chaudhuri and Holbrook(2001)의 연구를 바탕으로 온라인 쇼핑몰 이용시 사용자들의 신뢰에 영향을 미치는 영향요인(정보품질, 웹디자인, 사용편이성)이 구매의도 및 제품유형에 중요한 역할을 하는지 검증하였다. 연구결과 소비자에게 지각된 정보의 품질, 웹사이트 디자인, 사용편이성은 초기신뢰에, 초기신뢰가 구매의도에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 영향요인(정보품질, 사용편이성)이 신뢰에 미치는 영향은 제품유형에 따라 달라 지는지를 규명한 결과 모두 긍정적 역할을, 웹디자인은 역할을 하지 못하였다. 무한경쟁이 지속되고 있는 인터넷 쇼핑 환경에서 비즈니스 담당자들이 정보품질, 웹디자인, 사용편이성이 신뢰도에 미치는 요인을 고려한다면 재구매 의도는 높아질 것이다. 특히 본 연구의 설문 대상자들 중에 중국인 소비자 40%가 설문에 참가하였다. 향후 중국시장 진출을 계획하는 온라인 쇼핑몰업체는 위 요인을 신중히 고려해야 할 것이다.
This application thesis for the master degree is constructed with an introduction, the research"s theoretical foundation, a research model, the hypothesis, positive research results, and conclusions/suggestions. From the consumer"s position, belief not only can reduce several efforts of need or in bringing down the expense of transaction but also can remove uncertainty from the transaction and help to provide psychological stability. In the Internet shop"s position, belief means to form the possibility of purchase and is very important for earnings (Park Young Jo, 2003). This thesis" research purpose: First, determine which factors of belief relate to online shopping. Second, reconfirm the relationship between belief in online shopping and the purpose of purchase. Third, in compliance with the principle of product pattern (voluptuous product / utilitarian product) determine how the web site"s form and elements modify consumers" perception and belief. The theoretical background, according to prior research, describes different kinds of online consumers, the behavior of online consumers, the existing studies of belief, and the relationship between belief, purchase intention, and production patterns. The factors affecting online purchase behavior are the consumers" character, the purposes of information research, the features of the web site, product patterns, the benefits of Internet transactions and the risks of Internet transactions (Lee Hak Sik, An Kwang Ho, Ha Young Won). Fung & Lee first argued that factors forming early belief leading to purchases are information quality, web interface design, and company reputation. In my study, I chose three variables as independent variables (information quality, web design, and use convenience) from 11 variables of the research of Park Young Jo in 2003, which were proven to be the main factors affecting belief. The modulation variable is the production (voluptuous product / utilitarian product), and the dependent variable is the purchase intention. This thesis, which is based on research object who will purchase perfume or cleaning machines in their often visited Internet sites, is going to find out the factors affecting web site belief according to different product patterns. It also studies how belief affects purchase intention, then draws the research model, and establishes a hypothesis with constructional definitions of variables. Questionnaire items including the factors affecting web site belief, early belief in general, purchase intention, product pattern, and population statistics total 31. Beside six abnormal questions, all are measured on a 7-point scale. The research object is those who will purchase perfume or a cleaning machine between the ages of 20 to 50 years old. This study is executed by a verification of over 0.6 of chronbach’s ? coefficient for verifying the internal consistency of measuring tools, and verifies the hypothesis by regression analysis. To find out if the questionnaires of product patterns are correctly measured, additional analysis is performed by averaging the perfume and cleaning machine"s questionnaire items, and by a t-test between items. Conclusion of the research: information quality, web site design, and use convenience are proven to have a positive effect on early belief in internet shopping (accepted). Also, service* product patterns (voluptuous product / utilitarian product) affect belief differently (accepted); as do web site design *product patterns, information quality* product patterns, use convenience *product patterns (accepted). And early belief having a positive effect on purchase intension is proven (accepted).