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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Young Yeon Choi (Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Jun Seok Park (Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Soo Yeun Park (Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Hye Jin Kim (Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Jinseok Yeo (Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Jong-Chan Kim (Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Sungsik Park (Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Gyu-Seog Choi (Kyungpook National University School of Medicine)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Vol.88 No.2
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
86 - 91 (6page)

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Purpose: Opioid-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) is a popular method of postoperative analgesia, but many patients suffer from PCA-related complications. We hypothesized that PCA was not essential in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery by minimal invasive approach.
Methods: Between February 2013 and August 2013, 297 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer were included in this retrospective comparative study. The PCA group received conventional opioid-based PCA postoperatively, and the non-PCA group received intravenous anti-inflammatory drugs (Tramadol) as necessary. Patients reported their postoperative pain using a subjective visual analogue scale (VAS). The PCA-related adverse effects and frequency of rescue analgesia were evaluated, and the recovery rates were measured.
Results: Patients in the PCA group experienced less postoperative pain on days 4 and 5 after surgery than those in the non-PCA group (mean [SD] VAS: day 4, 6.2 [0.3] vs. 7.0 [0.3], P = 0.010; and day 5, 5.1 [0.2] vs. 5.5 [0.2], P = 0.030, respectively). Fewer patients in the non-PCA group required additional parenteral analgesia (41 of 93 patients vs. 53 of 75 patients, respectively), and none in the non-PCA group required rescue PCA postoperatively. The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting was significantly higher in the non-PCA group than in the PCA group (P < 0.001). The mean (range) length of hospital stay was shorter in the non-PCA group (7.9 [6?10] days vs. 8.7 [7?16] days, respectively, P = 0.03).
Conclusion: Our Results suggest that IV-PCA may not be necessary in selected patients those who underwent minimal invasive surgery for colorectal cancer.

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INTRODUCTION
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RESULTS
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REFERENCES

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