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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2018.9
- 수록면
- 43 - 49 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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Background: Resilient individuals have a comprehensive ability to adapt to various life circumstances. Psychological resilience predicts an individual’s physiological response to stress. The 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) is a widely used measure to quantify the level of self-perceived resilience. This study examined the psychometric properties of a Korean version of the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (10-item K-CD-RISC) on workers in Gumi, South Korea, exposed to hydrofluoric acid (HF).
Methods: The questionnaires included the 10-item K-CD-RISC and Beck Anxiety Inventor (BAI), the Impact of Event Scale-Revised-Korean version (IES-R-K), the Rosen-berg Self Esteem Scale (RSES), the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). These were randomly distributed at 237 workplaces near the HF-spill site, in the Gumi 4 complex. The responses of 991 (67.3%) workers were analyzed.
Results: The exploratory factor analysis shown that a single-factor model was consistent with the original design of the 10-item CD-RISC. The scale also demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.95). Scores on the scale reflected different levels of resilience with respect to personal factors (age, gender, marital status, and education and income levels) that are thought to be differentiated. Differences of resilience were also reflected by psychiatric symptoms (anxiety and depression). Moreover, the total score of scale positively correlated with RSES, whereas the IES-R-K, BAI, CES-D, and the PSS negatively correlated with the 10-item K-CD-RISC.
Conclusions: The 10-item K-CD-RISC has good psychometric properties and is applicable for victims exposed to noxious chemical such as HF.
Methods: The questionnaires included the 10-item K-CD-RISC and Beck Anxiety Inventor (BAI), the Impact of Event Scale-Revised-Korean version (IES-R-K), the Rosen-berg Self Esteem Scale (RSES), the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). These were randomly distributed at 237 workplaces near the HF-spill site, in the Gumi 4 complex. The responses of 991 (67.3%) workers were analyzed.
Results: The exploratory factor analysis shown that a single-factor model was consistent with the original design of the 10-item CD-RISC. The scale also demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.95). Scores on the scale reflected different levels of resilience with respect to personal factors (age, gender, marital status, and education and income levels) that are thought to be differentiated. Differences of resilience were also reflected by psychiatric symptoms (anxiety and depression). Moreover, the total score of scale positively correlated with RSES, whereas the IES-R-K, BAI, CES-D, and the PSS negatively correlated with the 10-item K-CD-RISC.
Conclusions: The 10-item K-CD-RISC has good psychometric properties and is applicable for victims exposed to noxious chemical such as HF.
목차
Abstract
Background
Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusions
References
참고문헌 (44)
참고문헌 신청
Rutter M / 1985 / Resilience in the face of adversity : protective factors and resistance to psychiatric disorders / Br J Psychiatry 147:598~611
Norris FH / 2008 / Community resilience as a metaphor, theory, set of capacities, and strategy for disaster readiness / Am J Community Psychol 41(1-2):127~150
Connor KM / 2003 / Development of a new resilience scale : the Connor-Davidson resilience scale(CD-RISC) / Depress Anxiety 18(2):76~82
Agaibi CE / 2005 / Trauma, PTSD, and resilience : a review of the literature / Trauma Violence Abuse 6(3):195~216
Charney DS / 2004 / Psychobiological mechanisms of resilience and vulnerability : implications for successful adaptation to extreme stress / Am J Psychiatry 161(2):195~216
Norris FH / 2008 / Community resilience as a metaphor, theory, set of capacities, and strategy for disaster readiness / Am J Community Psychol 41(1-2):127~150
Connor KM / 2003 / Development of a new resilience scale : the Connor-Davidson resilience scale(CD-RISC) / Depress Anxiety 18(2):76~82
Agaibi CE / 2005 / Trauma, PTSD, and resilience : a review of the literature / Trauma Violence Abuse 6(3):195~216
Charney DS / 2004 / Psychobiological mechanisms of resilience and vulnerability : implications for successful adaptation to extreme stress / Am J Psychiatry 161(2):195~216
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