지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background: Osteoporosis is considered a public health problem with high worldwide prevalence. One approach to prevention is through the promotion of physical activity, especially exercise, during adolescence. Methods: This study compared bone variables in different body segments in adolescents according to participation in track and field. The study included 34 adolescents (22 boys), of whom 17 were track and field athletes and 17 were control subjects. Bone mineral density (BMD, g/cm2) and bone mineral content (BMC, g) were analyzed using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (total body stratified by body segments). Peak height velocity was used to estimate somatic maturation. Results: Athletes had higher BMD (P=0.003) and BMC (P=0.011) values in the lower limbs and higher whole body BMD (P=0.025) than the control group. However, when adjusted for confounding factors, the difference was not maintained. The groups had similar lean soft tissue values (P=0.094). Training overload was positively correlated with BMD in the upper limbs (r=0.504; 95% confidence interval, 0.031-0.793). Although track and field athletes had higher BMD and BMC values in the lower limbs, these differences were not significant when adjusted for confounding factors. Conclusions: Track and field participation in adolescence appears to influence BMD and BMC in lower limbs, and fat-free mass seems to mediate this effect. Also, higher training loads were found to be positive for bone health in upper limbs.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (30)
참고문헌 신청
Cooper C / 1992 / Hip fractures in the elderly: a world-wide projection / Osteoporos Int 2:285~289
Clark P / 2009 / The prevalence of radiographic vertebral fractures in Latin American countries: the Latin American Vertebral Osteoporosis Study (LAVOS) / Osteoporos Int 20:275~282
Komatsu RS / 2004 / Incidence of proximal femur fractures in Marilia, Brazil / J Nutr Health Aging 8:362~367
Moraes LF / 2014 / Expenditures on the treatment of osteoporosis in the elderly in Brazil (2008-2010): analysis of associated factors / Rev Bras Epidemiol 17:719~734
Gomez-Bruton A / 2017 / Plyometric exercise and bone health in children and adolescents: a systematic review / World J Pediatr 13:112~121
Clark P / 2009 / The prevalence of radiographic vertebral fractures in Latin American countries: the Latin American Vertebral Osteoporosis Study (LAVOS) / Osteoporos Int 20:275~282
Komatsu RS / 2004 / Incidence of proximal femur fractures in Marilia, Brazil / J Nutr Health Aging 8:362~367
Moraes LF / 2014 / Expenditures on the treatment of osteoporosis in the elderly in Brazil (2008-2010): analysis of associated factors / Rev Bras Epidemiol 17:719~734
Gomez-Bruton A / 2017 / Plyometric exercise and bone health in children and adolescents: a systematic review / World J Pediatr 13:112~121
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