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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Nisakorn Khongsri (Division of Occupational Therapy Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Faculty of Medicine Siriraj) Sureeporn Tongsuntud (Division of Occupational Therapy Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Faculty of Medicine Siriraj) Patchara Limampai (Division of Rehabilitation Psychology and Recreation Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Faculty) Vilai Kuptniratsaikul (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University 2 P)
저널정보
대한골다공증학회 Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia Vol.2 No.2
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
110 - 115 (6page)

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Background: Sarcopenia is one of common problems among elderly worldwide. Objective: To determine the prevalence of sarcopenia and related factors in community-dwelling elders Thai population. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed in 243 subjects aged over 60 years. All participants were evaluated for handgrip strength by dynamometer and for gait speed by walking a 6-m distance. The muscle mass for subjects who had abnormal grip strength and/or gait speed was evaluated by bioimpedance analysis (BIA). The prevalence of sarcopenia was calculated and factors related to sarcopenia were also analyzed. Results: The mean age was 69.7 ± 6.9 years with three-fourths female participants. Approximate 60% of subjects were overweight. There were 74 participants (30.5%, (95% CI: 25.0%e36.5%)) with abnormal grip strength; gait speed and muscle mass. Males had more prevalence than females (33.9% vs. 29.3% respectively). There is higher prevalence with increasing age among both genders (17.9%, 41.4% and 80.0% in young old, middle old, and the very old groups respectively in male; and 11.5%, 49.1%, and 65.0% in female). After using multivariate analysis, age, body mass index (BMI), and quadriceps strengths were significantly related to sarcopenia with the adjusted odds ratio of 15.47 (95% CI: 4.93, 48.54), 12.84 (95% CI: 3.85, 42.82) and 3.77 (95% CI: 1.70, 8.37) respectively. Conclusions: Thirty percent of the community-based elderly experienced sarcopenia. As the prevalence is high, the screening for sarcopenia should be performed in community-dwelling elders especially older age, underweight subjects and lower quadriceps strength. © 2016 The Korean Society of Osteoporosis. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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