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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
AL A. Ávila Milord (Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán) María M. Aguilar Hernández (Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán) Roberta Demichelis Gómez (Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán)
저널정보
대한혈액학회 Blood Research Blood Research Vol.53 No.3
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
210 - 217 (8page)

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Background Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type (ENKTCL) has a high prevalence in Asia and Latin American countries, such as Mexico, where it encompasses 40% of all T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas. Historically, responses to anthracycline-based therapies have been disappointing. Since data about the effectiveness of L-asparaginase-based regimens in Mexico are limited, we compared both therapies in our center. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort of patients with newly diagnosed ENKTCL, who were divided into two groups for treatment and analysis (group 1: L-asparaginase-based regimen and group 2: anthracycline-based regimen) between 2001 and 2016. Results Of 36 patients with newly-diagnosed ENKTCL, 33 received at least one cycle of chemo-therapy (22 in group 1 and 11 in group 2). Over a median follow-up interval of 17 months (range, 0‒167), a complete response (CR) was observed in 45.5% of patients in group 1, compared to 27% of group 2 (P=0.45). Progression was more frequently observed in group 2 than in group 1 (54.5% vs. 18.4%, P=0.04). The median overall survival (OS) was 44 months in group 1, compared to 5 months in group 2 (P=0.012). The multivariate analysis showed that failure to achieve a CR after first-line therapy was the only significant factor for OS (HR, 3.04; 95% CI, 1.4‒6.5; P=0.005). Conclusion L-asparaginase-based regimens for patients with newly-diagnosed ENKTCL confer a sur-vival advantage over anthracycline-based regimens.

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