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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이유진 (인제대학교) 박인석 (인제대학교) 조현진 (인제대학교) 양근호 (인제대학교) 김정빈 (인제대학교 의과대학 상계백병원 외과학교실) 박경미 (인제대학교 의과대학 상계백병원 병리과) 곽금희 (인제대학교 의과대학 상계백병원 외과학교실)
저널정보
한국유방암학회 Journal of Breast Disease Journal of Breast Disease 제5권 제2호
발행연도
2017.12
수록면
64 - 70 (7page)

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Purpose: Approximately two-thirds of breast cancer are estrogen-dependent cancers, which express estrogen receptor (ER)/progesterone receptor (PR). We investigated the prognostic value of ER/PR expression in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative and low proliferative (Ki-67 ≤20%) breast cancer. Methods: A retrospective review was performed of 252 breast cancer data records, identified as ER/PR-positive, low Ki-67 proliferation index (≤20%) and HER2-negative. The data were divided into two subgroups: a strong luminal subgroup and a weak luminal subgroup, according to hormonal receptor expression status. Outcome measures included age at diagnosis, tumor size, tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) stage, ER, PR, Bcl-2, recurrent or metastatic characteristics, disease-free survival and overall survival, of each subgroup. Results: There were no statistical differences in TNM stage or tumor numbers between the two subgroups. The strong luminal subgroup was associated with a higher Bcl-2 expression (p<0.001). The weak luminal subgroup was associated with more frequent neural invasion (p=0.051) and lung (p=0.031), liver (p=0.031) and brain (p=0.033) metastases, than the strong luminal subgroup. Disease-free survival was significantly longer in the strong luminal subgroup than weak luminal subgroup (p=0.015). Overall survival was also significantly improved in the strong luminal subgroup relative to the weak luminal subgroup (p=0.014). Conclusion: The weak luminal subgroup showed worse prognosis than the strong luminal subgroup, among ER/PR-positive HER2-negative low proliferative breast cancer patients. Weak ER or PR expression, can be considered a poor prognostic factor in ER/PR-positive HER2-negative low proliferative breast cancer.

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