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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
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중국근현대사학회 중국근현대사연구 中國近現代史硏究 第 38輯
발행연도
2008.6
수록면
27 - 62 (36page)

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The present study examined details on the Korea Chinese relation changed after the Sino Japanese War (1895~1899) through analyzing legal cases between Korea and China. Specifically, for the analysis, the period was divided into the period of 'The Regulations for the Protection of Chinese Merchants' (December 1894~October 1895) and that of 'The Treaty of Friendship and Commerce between Great Britain and Korea' (November 1895~October 1899) based on the legal ground of legal procedure.
After the outbreak of the Sino Japanese War, Korea abolished the Regulations for Maritime and Overland Trade between Chinese and Korean Subjects, and established the Regulations for the Protection of Chinese Merchants. According to Article 8 of the Regulations for the Protection of Chinese Merchants, Korea exercised jurisdiction over Chinese merchants residing in Korea. Later the British Consulate in Korea abolished the Regulations for the Protection of Chinese Merchants through conference with the Korean government, and exercised jurisdiction over Chinese Merchants in Korea by Article 3 of the Treaty of Friendship and Commerce between Great Britain and Korea.
According to legal cases that took place during the period of the Regulations for the Protection of Chinese Merchants, the Korean government tried Chinese defendants based on the Regulations for the Protection of Chinese Merchants in principle. In legal cases during the period of the Treaty of Friendship and Commerce between Great Britain and Korea, Korea and China (officially Korea and the U.K.) protected their own peoples by the according to defendant's nationality principle of consular jurisdiction and the exercise of the right to observe trials according to provisions on jurisdiction in the Treaty of Friendship and Commerce between Great Britain and Korea. This shows a difference from the period of the Regulations for Maritime and Overland Trade between Chinese and Korean Subjects when consular jurisdiction was applied unilaterally to Chinese in Korea.
The reality that provisions on jurisdiction in the Treaty of Friendship and Commerce between Great Britain and Korea were applied to Chinese in Korea was acknowledged, but although there was no treaty between Korea and China after the Sino Japanese War, public opinion of Korean people criticized the British consul's exercise of jurisdiction over Chinese in Korea. In addition, it was insisted that Chinese' landownership in the concession should not be acknowledged until a new treaty was made.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 시대적 배경과 소송 안건 처리 과정의 법률적 근거
Ⅲ. 소송 안건의 양상과 처리 과정
Ⅳ. 소송 안건을 통해 본 한중관계의 실상
Ⅴ. 결론

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