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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yang Du (Kyungsung University) Jae Kyung No (Kyungsung University)
저널정보
한국조리학회 Culinary Science & Hospitality Research Culinary Science & Hospitality Research Vol.23 No.1(Wn.84)
발행연도
2017.1
수록면
66 - 78 (13page)

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초록· 키워드

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“Sarcopenia”, sarcopenia is an old age syndrome, and used to describe the reduction of skeletal muscle. Initially, it was thought that sarcopenia was only a senile disease characterized by degeneration of muscle tissue. However, its cause is widely regarded as multifactorial, with neurological decline, hormonal changes, inflammatory pathway activation, declines in activity, chronic illness, fatty infiltration, and poor nutrition, all shown to be contributing factors. Skeletal muscle mass can be measured by a variety of methods, currently, the commonly used methods are dual-energy X-ray scanning (DXA), computer tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), etc. Muscular skeletal disorders can also be assessed by measuring appendicular skeletal muscle (ASM), particularly muscle tissue content. At the same time, sarcopenia refers to skeletal muscle cell denervation, mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation, hormone synthesis and secretion changes and a series of consequences caused by the above process and is a progressive loss of skeletal muscle syndrome, which can lead to the decrease of muscle strength, physical and functional disorders, and increase the risk of death. Sarcopenia is mainly associated with the aging process, but also related to other causes such as severe malnutrition, neurodegenerative diseases, and disuse and endocrine diseases associated with muscular dystrophy, and it is the comprehensive results of multi-factors, so it is difficult to define that sarcopenia is caused by a specific disease. With the aging problem of the population, the incidence of this disease is increasingly common, and seriously affects the quality of the life of the elderly. This paper reviews the etiology and pathogenesis of myopathy, screening methods and diagnosis, the influence of eating habits, etc, and hopes to provide reference for the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. At present, adequate nutrition and targeted exercise remain the gold standard for the therapy of sarcopenia.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
BODY COMPOSITION CHANGE WITH AGE
DIAGNOSIS METHODS FOR SARCOPENIA
SARCOPENIA RELATED DISEASES
DIET FOR PREVENTION AND IMPROVEMENT OF SARCOPENIA
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-594-002239023