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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
정제순 (한국교통대학교)
저널정보
한국발육발달학회 한국발육발달학회지 한국발육발달학회지 제25권 제1호
발행연도
2017.2
수록면
1 - 6 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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The length of the hamstring muscles is considered to play an important role in both the effectiveness and the efficiency of basic human movements, such as walking and running. In gait they stabilise the knee at initial contact by contracting isometrically at the same time as the vasti, and in terminal swing decelerate the shank by contracting eccentrically. The effects of a hamstring contracture vary and some patients have marked shortening on physical examination but less noticeable effects in gait. The purpose of this study was to estimate Flexibility and Balance, Gait by aging. 108 females(age:69.1±3.1) were categorized according to hamstring flexibility in the sit & reach test and assigned to one of two groups: high hamstring flexibility group: HF(>10cm) or low hamstring flexibility group: LF(<10cm) using sit & reach score. participants were measured in balance(One leg with eyes opened and timed up-and go), gait parameters. All data were analyzed by t - test and Pearson Correlation of SPSS. In the whole subjects group, sit & reach score was increased and related to One leg with eyes opened and timed up-and go(r=..37, .29, -.24) and significant correlation coefficients between sit & reach score and Stance Time, Double Supp. Time, Velocity, Step Length, Stride Length, Step Extremity(r= -.19, -.21, .24, .30, .26, .24). In the subgroup, HF were significantly higher both balance test (One leg with eyes opened and timed up-and go) in the LF(p<.001). HF were significantly higher gait parameters (Cadence, Stance Time, Double Supp. Time, Velocity, Step Length, Stride Length, Step Extremity) in the LF(p<.05, p<.01). In conclusion, to prevent a decrease in gait performance due to hamstring tightness, stretching exercise is recommended for elderly women with limited hamstring flexibility.

목차

Abstract
I. 서론
II. 연구방법
III. 결과
IV. 논의
V. 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-692-001314255