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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ji-Ye Kee (Wonkwang University) Seung-Heon Hong (Wonkwang University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.43 No.2
발행연도
2019.4
수록면
282 - 290 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Ginsenoside Rg3 (G-Rg3) is the major bioactive ingredient of Panax ginseng and has many pharmacological effects, including antiadipogenic, antiviral, and anticancer effects. However, the effect of G-Rg3 on mast cellemediated allergic inflammation has not been investigated.
Method: The antiallergic effects of G-Rg3 on allergic inflammationwere evaluated using the human and rat mast cell lines HMC-1 and RBL-2H3. Antiallergic effects of G-Rg3 were detected by measuring cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), detecting calcium influx, and using real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,Western blotting, and in vivo experiments.
Results: G-Rg3 decreased histamine release from activated mast cells by enhancing cAMP levels and calcium influx. Proinflammatory cytokine production was suppressed by G-Rg3 treatment via regulation of the mitogen-activated protein kinases/nuclear factor-kappa B and receptor-interacting protein kinase 2 (RIP2)/caspase-1 signaling pathway in mast cells. Moreover, G-Rg3 protected mice against the IgEmediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction and compound 48/80-induced anaphylactic shock.
Conclusion: G-Rg3 may serve as an alternative therapeutic agent for improving allergic inflammatory disorders.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
References

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