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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yun Kyu Kim (University of Ulsan College of Medicine) Soo Chul Chae (Nambu University) Hun Ji Yang (University of Ulsan College of Medicine) Da Eun An (University of Ulsan College of Medicine) Sion Lee (University of Ulsan College of Medicine) Myeong Gu Yeo (Nambu University) Kyung Jin Lee (University of Ulsan College of Medicine)
저널정보
대한면역학회 Immune Network Immune Network Vol.20 No.3
발행연도
2020.6
수록면
94 - 102 (9page)

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Cereblon (CRBN), a negative modulator of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), is highly expressed in the retina. We confirmed the expression of CRBN in ARPE-19 human retinal cells by Western blotting. We also demonstrated that CRBN knock-down (KD) could effectively downregulate IL-6 and MCP-1 protein and gene expression in LPS-stimulated ARPE-19 cells. Additionally, CRBN KD increased the phosphorylation of AMPK/acetylcoenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) and the expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in ARPE-19 cells. Furthermore, CRBN KD significantly reduced LPS-induced nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 and activation of NF-κB promoter activity. However, these processes could be inactivated by compound C (inhibitor of AMPK) and zinc protoporphyrin-1 (ZnPP-1; inhibitor of HO-1). In conclusion, compound C and ZnPP-1 can rescue LPS-induced levels of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6 and MCP-1) in CRBN KD ARPE-19 cells. Our data demonstrate that CRBN deficiency negatively regulates proinflammatory cytokines via the activation of AMPK/HO-1 in the retina.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2020-517-000894324