In this study, the changes in the quality characteristics of $Kimchi$ added with fresh red pepper ($Capsicum$ $annuum$ L.) was investigated during 5 months of fermentation at $2^{\circ}C$. The moisture content of $Kimchi$ increased with an increase in the amount of added fresh red pepper, whereas the crude protein, crude lipid, and crude ash content decreased. The initial pH and total acidity of $Kimchi$ containing the fresh red pepper showed ranged from 4.96-5.36 and 0.27-0.33%, respectively. The pH and total acidity rapidly changed within a range of 4.27-4.37 and 0.53-0.55%, respectively, up to 2 months. The fructose and glucose content slowly changed up to 2 months and 3 months, respectively, and then gradually decreased afterwards. The total bacterial and lactic acid bacterial counts of $Kimchi$ containing the fresh red pepper gradually increased up to 2 months and 3 months, respectively, and then decreased thereafter. In addition, there was no difference between the $Kimchi$ containing the fresh red pepper and the control in the sensory evaluation.