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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
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한국생약학회 생약학회지(Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy) 생약학회지 제47권 제3호
발행연도
2016.9
수록면
251 - 257 (7page)

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In this study, the radical scavenging activity and protective effect of ethanol extract from leaf of Engelhardtia chrysolepis HANCE (ECE) against oxidative stress were investigated under in vitro and cellular system. ECE showed strong radical scavenging activities in 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, hydroxyl(·OH) and nitric oxide(NO) radical as a concentration-dependent manner. Particularly, strong scavenging activity against the ·OH and NO radical were observed with the IC<SUB>50</SUB> value of 1.30 μg/ml and 12.61 μg/ml, respectively. Furthermore, the cellular oxidative stress was induced by amyloid beta(Aβ<SUB>25-35</SUB>) in C6 glial cells. The treatment of Aβ<SUB>25-35</SUB> to C6 glial cells generated high levels of reactive oxygen specie (ROS) and declined cell viability. However, production of ROS was decreased by the treatment of ECE. In addition, the cell viability was significantly increased at each concentration(10, 25, 50 μg/ml) as dose-dependent manner. The Alzheimer’s disease related protein expressions in Aβ<SUB>25-35</SUB>-treated C6 glial cells were analyzed. The ECE treatment inhibited expression of amyloid precursor protein(APP), Cterminal fragment-β(CTF-β), β-site APP cleaving enzyme(BACE), phosphorylated tau(p-tau) proteins in C6 glial cells induced by Aβ<SUB>25-35</SUB>. The present study indicated that ECE has strong radical scavenging activity and neuroprotective effect through attenuating oxidative stress.

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